Nokea
What is the nurse's most accurate response?
- A. 5 months
- B. 9 months
- C. 1 year
- D. 2 years
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Infants can usually drink from a cup when it is offered at about 9 months, as they develop the necessary motor skills.
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How often does the nurse instruct this mother she should expect her newborn to feed?
- A. Every 2 to 3 hours
- B. Every 4 to 6 hours
- C. Every 6 to 8 hours
- D. Every 8 to 10 hours
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Breastfed infants typically feed every 2 to 3 hours due to the rapid digestion of breast milk, requiring a flexible schedule.
What should the teaching plan include about infant fall precautions?
- A. Remove all unsteady furniture.
- B. Keep crib rails up and in locked position.
- C. Steady infant with hand when on changing table.
- D. Use tray attachment on high chair as restraint.
- E. Keep infant seat on the floor while indoors.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Removing unsteady furniture, keeping crib rails up, steadying the infant on the changing table, and placing the infant seat on the floor are effective fall precautions; the high chair tray is not a sufficient restraint.
Which statement made by the mother would indicate an unsafe behavior?
- A. I put covers on all of the electrical outlets.'
- B. In the car, she rides in a front-facing car seat.'
- C. There are locks on all of the cabinets in the house.'
- D. I have a gate at the top and bottom of the stairs.'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Infants younger than 1 year should use a rear-facing car seat for safety, making a front-facing car seat an unsafe choice.
What is the best action the nurse can advise this mother to implement?
- A. Keep the infant's room well lit.
- B. Rub the infant's soles vigorously.
- C. Offer the infant a pacifier.
- D. Handle the infant slowly and gently.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Handling the infant slowly and gently helps prevent overstimulation, which can cause lethargy in some infants.
What statement made by a parent indicates correct understanding of infant feeding?
- A. I've been mixing rice cereal and formula in the baby's bottle.'
- B. I switched the baby to low-fat milk at 9 months.'
- C. The baby really likes little pieces of chocolate.'
- D. I give the baby new foods before he takes his bottle.'
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Offering new solid foods before formula or breast milk encourages the infant to try new foods, promoting dietary variety.