Nokea
What is the term used to describe cultures in which women make decisions about health care and provide the care and discipline to the children?
- A. Biological
- B. Matriarchal
- C. Cultural
- D. Patriarchal
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In a matriarchal society, women make the decisions about health care. In patriarchal society, the men make decisions about health care. There is no such thing as biological or cultural cultures.
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The nurse is caring for an African-American patient. Who would the nurse expect to be the primary decision maker in the patient's family?
- A. Men
- B. Women
- C. Clergy
- D. Grandparents
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When caring for African Americans, women are primarily the decision makers in the family and are frequently the head of the household.
What basic philosophy in the United States is relevant to health care?
- A. Folk remedies
- B. Biomedical therapy
- C. Holistic therapy
- D. Spiritual intervention
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Most people in the United States believe biomedical therapy is the best way to treat disease.
The nurse is caring for a postpartum patient who requests to dry and bury the umbilical cord near an object or in a place that symbolizes what the parents want for the child's future. Which cultural beliefs does the nurse recognize this patient adhering to?
- A. American Indian
- B. African American
- C. Chinese American
- D. Mexican American
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: After delivery, American Indians practice taking the umbilical cord from the newborn, drying and burying it near an object or place that symbolizes what the parents want for the child's future.
What are some characteristics that cultures have in common?
- A. Economic practices
- B. Survival modes
- C. Transportation systems
- D. Language
- E. Family systems
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Language may differ within cultures; the rest are shared characteristics.
The cultural characteristic of unwillingness to leave a current activity-which may result in late or missed appointments - is called ____
Correct Answer: elasticity
Rationale: Elasticity is the ethnic characteristic of being late or missing an appointment altogether because of involvement in a current activity.