Nokea
What is the third leading cause of accidental death in children 1 to 4 years of age?
- A. Falls
- B. Asphyxiation
- C. Poisons
- D. Burns
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Burns are the third leading cause of accidental death in children 1 to 4 years of age.
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The school nurse recognizes that lack of physical activity and increased consumption of fast food by children are causative factors contributing to which of the following problems?
- A. Nutritional disorders
- B. Weight gain
- C. Type I diabetes
- D. Dental caries
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Many factors have contributed to the excess weight carried by children, including lack of physical activity and increased consumption of fast food.
The nurse sets up a sample physical activities schedule to fit the FDA's Dietary Guidelines for Americans that recommends that children get at least how many minutes of physical activity per day?
- A. 15
- B. 30
- C. 45
- D. 60
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend that children get at least 60 minutes of physical activity per day.
What practice should be used by a pediatric nurse to remind parents of their responsibility in reducing the number of accidents involving children?
- A. Child awareness
- B. Good manners
- C. Anticipatory guidance
- D. Strict discipline
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Anticipatory guidance has been the most widely used approach to educating parents in accident prevention.
Which children must be secured in the back seat in a rear-facing safety seat?
- A. Children weighing up to 20 lb
- B. Children weighing between 20 and 30 lb
- C. Children weighing between 30 and 40 lb
- D. Children weighing more than 40 lb
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The law states that a child from birth to 20 lb must be situated in a rear-facing safety seat that is secured in the back seat when riding in an automobile.
What age group is experiencing the largest increase in drug use?
- A. 7- to 9-year-olds
- B. 10- to 12-year-olds
- C. 12- to 13-year-olds
- D. 15- to 17-year-olds
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Research shows an increase in children aged 12 to 13 years who are experimenting with drugs.