Nokea
When a fall occurs the nurse should document the incident and initiate a(n) ____ report.
Correct Answer: incident
Rationale: The nurse must initiate an incident report describing the events of a patient's fall.
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What should the nurse do to reduce the effort of moving a heavy object?
- A. Bring the feet close together and flex the knees.
- B. Keep the back straight and bend at the waist.
- C. Widen the base of support in the direction of movement.
- D. Broaden the base of support and twist toward the direction of movement.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The base of support should be broadened in the direction of movement.
What implementation might the nurse use to improve safety during a transfer?
- A. Weighing the patient first
- B. Using a transfer belt
- C. Putting shoes on the patient
- D. Supporting a flaccid arm
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: As a general rule, the nurse should use a transfer belt.
The 125-lb nurse is preparing to lift a heavy object. What is the maximum amount of weight considered safe for the nurse to lift?
- A. 75 lb
- B. 50 lb
- C. 100 lb
- D. 125 lb
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The suggested maximum weight considered safe to lift by a single person is 50 lb.
What profession has the highest workers' compensation claim rates of any occupation or industry?
- A. Firefighters
- B. Truck drivers
- C. Law enforcement
- D. Nursing personnel
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Studies of workers' compensation claims show that nursing personnel have the highest claim rates of any occupation or industry.
The most common cause of musculoskeletal disorders in nurses involves a movement that requires the nurse to ____ and lift at the same time.
Correct Answer: twist
Rationale: The motion of twisting and lifting at the same time frequently strains the muscles of the lower back.