Nokea
When a person has recurrent and unwanted ideas and impulses, it is called
- A. Anxiety
- B. Obsessions
- C. Compulsions
- D. Phobia
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Obsessions are persistent, unwanted thoughts, per DSM-5.
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What is the appeal of 'policlinics' in some parts of Ecuador?
- A. Local physicians offer free service and medication samples on policlinic days
- B. Policlinics offer inexpensive 'general prevention packages,' which include a variety of health tests
- C. Patients may visit doctors of multiple specialties at the same time
- D. Policlinics are more sanitary than most public health care clinics
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Inexpensive prevention packages attract patients seeking comprehensive care.
Unresolved conflicts during a psychosexual stage is called
- A. Repression
- B. Fixation
- C. Sublimation
- D. Projection
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fixation (Freud) occurs when conflicts halt development at a stage.
Select the law that is accurately paired with its description in terms of client rights.
- A. The Patient Self Determination Act: The client's right to choose the level of care
- B. The Patient Self Determination Act: The clients' right to healthcare insurance coverage for mental health disorders
- C. The Mental Health Parity Act: The privacy and security of technological psychiatric information
- D. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA): The privacy and security of technological medical information
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: HIPAA governs the privacy and security of medical information.
Which of these clients is at greatest risk for falls?
- A. A 77 year old female client in a client room that has low glare floors.
- B. An 87 year old female client in a client room that has low glare floors.
- C. A 27 year old sedated male client.
- D. A 37 year old male client with impaired renal perfusion.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elderly clients, especially those over 85, are at higher risk for falls.
The criteria for which of the following risk factors for metabolic syndrome varies by race/ethnicity?
- A. Hypertension
- B. Fasting plasma glucose levels
- C. Waist circumference
- D. HDL-C levels
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Waist circumference thresholds differ by race/ethnicity in metabolic syndrome criteria.