Nokea
When discussing dietary preferences with a client adhering to a vegan diet, which dietary supplement should the nurse encourage the client to include in the dietary plan?
- A. Fiber
- B. Folate
- C. Ascorbic acid
- D. Vitamin B12
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vitamin B12 is an essential nutrient that is predominantly found in animal products. Since individuals following a vegan diet do not consume animal products, they are at a higher risk of vitamin B12 deficiency. Therefore, it is crucial for vegans to include a vitamin B12 supplement in their dietary plan to prevent deficiency-related health issues.
You may also like to solve these questions
An older adult who recently began self-administration of insulin calls the nurse daily to review the steps that should be taken when giving an injection. The nurse has assessed the client's skills during two previous office visits and knows that the client is capable of giving the daily injection. Which response by the nurse is likely to be most helpful in encouraging the client to assume total responsibility for the daily injections?
- A. I know you are capable of giving yourself the insulin.
- B. Giving yourself the injection seems to make you nervous.
- C. When I watched you give yourself the injection, you did it correctly.
- D. Tell me what you want me to do to help you give yourself the injection at home.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When assisting a client with right-sided hemiplegia to get into a wheelchair, how should the nurse position the wheelchair?
- A. On the left side of the bed facing the foot of the bed.
- B. On the right side of the bed facing the head of the bed.
- C. Perpendicular to the bed on the right side.
- D. Facing the bed on the left side of the bed.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Positioning the wheelchair on the left side of the bed facing the foot of the bed is the correct approach when assisting a client with right-sided hemiplegia. Placing the wheelchair on the left side allows the client to stand on their unaffected foot and pivot to sit down safely. This positioning facilitates a smoother transfer and helps maintain the client's stability during the process.
A client is admitted with a diagnosis of heart failure. Which dietary instruction should the nurse provide?
- A. Increase fluid intake to 3 liters per day.
- B. Limit sodium intake to 2 grams per day.
- C. Avoid foods high in potassium.
- D. Increase protein intake to promote healing.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Limiting sodium intake to 2 grams per day (B) is a crucial dietary instruction for clients with heart failure. It helps manage fluid retention and reduces the workload on the heart. Increasing fluid intake (A), avoiding potassium (C), and increasing protein intake (D) are not appropriate dietary instructions for heart failure management.
During a urethral catheterization on a female, where would the healthcare provider observe the urethral meatus after separating the labia?
- A. Between the vaginal orifice and the anus.
- B. Between the clitoris and the vaginal orifice.
- C. Just above the clitoris.
- D. Within the vaginal canal.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client with frequent urinary tract infections (UTIs) asks the nurse about drinking juice daily to prevent future UTIs. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?
- A. Orange juice has vitamin C, which deters bacterial growth.
- B. Apple juice is the most useful in acidifying the urine.
- C. Cranberry juice stops pathogens' adherence to the bladder.
- D. Grapefruit juice increases the absorption of most antibiotics.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.