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When treating a patient who cannot speak English, what is the primary advantage of using a professional medical interpreter instead of family members?
- A. Professional interpreters always have more medical knowledge than family members
- B. Professional interpreters can calm emotionally distressed patients
- C. Professional interpreters can offer direct interpretation of the patient's responses
- D. Professional interpreters always have a better command of the English language
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Direct interpretation ensures accuracy and avoids family bias or omission.
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Which of the following is an advantage of naturalistic observation:
- A. it allows you to immerse yourself in people's daily activities
- B. it allows you to record unspoiled behavior
- C. it helps you verify your observations with interviews
- D. it helps you establish a rapport with the people you are studying
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Naturalistic observation captures unspoiled, authentic behavior in natural settings.
he theorist who believes that human have growth potential is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers' humanistic theory highlights growth potential in all individuals.
Research problem is selected from the standpoint of:
- A. Social relevance
- B. Financial support
- C. Researcher's interest
- D. Availability of relevant literature
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Research problems are ideally chosen for their social relevance, addressing impactful issues.
he Montessori approach believes that education should focus on
- A. Academic skills
- B. Life skills
- C. Social skills
- D. All of these
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Montessori integrates academic, life, and social skills for holistic development.
Characteristic features of dyslexia are difficulties in phonological awareness and verbal processing speed:
- A. Verbal memory
- B. Non-verbal memory
- C. Oral memory
- D. Vocal memory
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dyslexia involves deficits in phonological awareness and verbal memory, per diagnostic criteria.