Which are important in the limit-setting technique to deal with manipulative behavior? Select all that apply.
- A. Stating the behavioral limit
- B. Identifying the consequences if the limit is exceeded
- C. Identifying the expected or desired behavior
- D. Providing choices
- E. Allowing flexibility
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Limit-setting involves clearly defining unacceptable behavior, consequences, and expected behavior to manage manipulation effectively.
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Which would most likely be a type of behavior that would be manifested by a client with histrionic personality disorder?
- A. Insisting that others follow the rules of the times
- B. Wondering why others are being friendly to her
- C. Having a tantrum if not getting enough attention
- D. Getting others to make decisions for her
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Histrionic personality disorder is characterized by excessive emotionality and attention-seeking, such as throwing tantrums when not receiving attention.
The nurse teaches an antisocial client to take a time-out in his room when challenged by another person instigating an argument. What is the main reason for the time-out?
- A. It allows time for the instigator to leave the area.
- B. It allows adequate space between the client and the instigating individual.
- C. It prevents the client from experiencing negative consequences of behavior.
- D. It allows an opportunity for the client to regain control of emotions.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A time-out provides a neutral space for the client to regain emotional control, reducing impulsive reactions.
Of the following personality disorders, which are most likely related to lack of caring about others? Select all that apply.
- A. Schizotypal personality disorder
- B. Borderline personality disorder
- C. Antisocial personality disorder
- D. Narcissistic personality disorder
- E. Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Schizotypal, antisocial, and narcissistic personality disorders involve social deficits, disregard for others' rights, or lack of empathy, unlike borderline or obsessive-compulsive disorders.
Upon admission, a client with a personality disorder identified the following as areas of concern for which the client would like help. According to studies, which will most likely be addressed by the health-care team?
- A. Self-care
- B. Sexual expression
- C. Budgeting
- D. Psychological distress
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Health-care teams typically prioritize psychological distress in personality disorders, as it underlies many functional impairments.
Which disorder is characterized by pervasive mistrust and suspiciousness of others?
- A. Paranoid personality disorder
- B. Schizoid personality disorder
- C. Histrionic personality disorder
- D. Dependent personality disorder
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Paranoid personality disorder is defined by pervasive mistrust and suspiciousness of others, distinguishing it from other personality disorders.
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