Nokea
Which area of the adolescent's social history is most appropriate for the clinic nurse to assess?
- A. Peer relationships
- B. School performance
- C. Church attendance
- D. Employment records
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Peer relationships strongly influence gang involvement and antisocial behavior.
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If the unprescribed drug is an anabolic steroid, which other physical effect is common?
- A. Decreased lung capacity
- B. Bronzed skin
- C. Occurrence of or worsened acne
- D. Brittle nails
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Acne is a common side effect of anabolic steroids.
When providing care for the 3-year-old autistic child, which behavior is the nurse most likely to note?
- A. Constant use of the words 'I' and 'me'
- B. Insensitivity to pain
- C. Flexibility in normal routine
- D. Increased interest in others' actions
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Insensitivity to pain is common in autism.
If the adolescent who is involved in gang activities demonstrates the following behaviors during group meetings, which is most indicative of resistance to therapy?
- A. The adolescent borrows cigarettes from others.
- B. The adolescent laughs inappropriately.
- C. The adolescent keeps checking the clock.
- D. The adolescent fidgets in the chair.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Inappropriate laughter suggests discomfort or dismissal of the therapeutic process.
Which of the following is the best indication that haloperidol (Haldol) is achieving a therapeutic effect?
- A. The client no longer hears voices.
- B. The client sleeps more than before.
- C. The client thinks of himself or herself as a good person.
- D. The client feels more energetic and rested.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reduction in hallucinations indicates therapeutic efficacy.
Which instruction is most important for the nurse to recommend to the teenage mother regarding parenting the infant?
- A. Give the baby a pacifier whenever the baby cries.
- B. Turn on a radio in the room with the baby.
- C. Cuddle and talk to the baby frequently.
- D. Place a brightly colored mobile above the crib.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cuddling and talking foster bonding and emotional development, critical for the infant.