Nokea
Which assessment findings support a nurse’s suspicion that a patient has been using inhalants?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because confusion, mouth ulcers, and ataxia are common assessment findings in individuals who have been using inhalants. Confusion and ataxia are neurological symptoms associated with inhalant use, while mouth ulcers can result from the toxic effects of inhalants on oral mucosa. These findings indicate central nervous system depression and potential damage from inhalant exposure.
Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not align with typical assessment findings of inhalant use. Perforated nasal septum and hypertension (A) are more commonly associated with chronic cocaine use. Drowsiness, euphoria, and constipation (B) are symptoms of opioid use. Pinpoint pupils and respiratory rate of 12 breaths per minute (C) are indicative of opioid overdose, not inhalant use.