Nokea
Which dietary items should Hispanic women aged 18-35 increase in their diet?
- A. Calcium
- B. Folic acid
- C. Iron
- D. Sodium
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Folic acid and iron are important for reproductive health and prevention of birth defects in young women.
You may also like to solve these questions
Influenza occurs among Americans at a rate of 36 per 100 people annually. Which type of rate is this statement describing?
- A. Prevalence rate
- B. Incidence rate
- C. Morbidity rate
- D. Mortality rate
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Prevalence rate is the proportion of the population affected by a disease at a given point in time.
The nurse has determined that a person has a dysfunction in the nutritional-metabolic pattern. Which action would be the next step for the nurse to take?
- A. Weigh the person.
- B. Set a goal weight with the person.
- C. Ask the person what her favorite foods are.
- D. Develop a plan for weight loss.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Setting a goal weight is essential before developing an intervention plan for weight loss.
A health care professional is providing culturally competent care. Which of the following actions is being performed?
- A. Recognizing and accepting cultural diversity
- B. Respecting the patient’s values, beliefs
- C. Understanding the pathophysiology of diseases
- D. Providing services respectful of cultural beliefs
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cultural competence involves respecting and addressing individual values and beliefs.
Disease Prevention and Advocacy
- A. Educate about violence rates
- B. Administer flu shots
- C. Participate in disaster planning
- D. Advocate for improved access to health care
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Advocating for improved access to health care for the uninsured and underinsured is a key nursing role.
During a home visit, a nurse notes that a person with hypertension lives on the third floor of a subsidized housing project on a busy road with no sidewalks and few street lights. Which of the following would be the best recommendation for exercise for the nurse to make to the person?
- A. Do not exercise because you have high blood pressure.
- B. Use the stairs whenever you are entering or leaving the building.
- C. Go for short walks around the block during the daytime only.
- D. Purchase an exercise bike.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using the stairs is a safe and inexpensive exercise that can help lower blood pressure.