Nokea
Review the timeline below and answer the question."
Antoine de Saint-Exupery
1900 Born in Lyon, France
1921 Began military service
1922 Joined the French Air Force
1926 Pioneered international postal flight
1931 Published first novel, Night Flight
1935 Crashed in the Sahara Desert in Libya
1940 Arrived in New York City after escaping France
1942 Published The Little Prince
1944 Disappeared over the Mediterranean Sea
Which event most likely influenced the publication of Saint-Exupery's novel Night Flight?
- A. Pioneering international postal flight
- B. Arriving in New York City after escaping France
- C. Beginning his military service
- D. Crashing in the Sahara Desert in Libya
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Pioneering international postal flight.' Saint-Exupery's experience in pioneering international postal flights directly relates to the theme and content of his novel Night Flight. This event likely provided him with firsthand experiences and insights that he incorporated into his work, making it a significant influence on the publication of the novel. While the other events in his timeline may have impacted his life and writing in various ways, the pioneering of international postal flights aligns most closely with the content of Night Flight.
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In 1932, the Australian government lost war against the native emu population. the operation that has since become known as great emu war began as an initiative to combat overpopulation of the crop-destroying birds invading farmland around Chandler and Walgooglan. The initial assault on the flightless avian began November 2 and lasted six days before the military personnel withdrew. efforts resumed on November 12, but by early December, the feathered foes had adopted guerrilla tactics against the targeted wheat fields, rendering military involvement largely ineffective. The Australian government declined further involvement with the ongoing conflict in 1934, 1943, and 1948, despite repeated pleas for assistance by the farmers in the area.
Which of the following words is a synonym for 'avian' in this passage?
- A. aircraft
- B. aerial
- C. bird
- D. flying
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this context, 'avian' refers to birds. A synonym for 'avian' would be 'bird,' as both terms refer to winged, feathered creatures. 'Aircraft' (choice A) refers to machines that fly, 'aerial' (choice B) refers to things in the air or the sky, and 'flying' (choice D) describes the action of moving through the air. However, 'bird' is the most suitable synonym for 'avian' in this context.
"The Santa Barbara Journal": Exciting news today from Vandenberg Space Force Base as it has ended its Delta IV Heavy rocket program to make way for the new Atlas V program. Riddled with difficulties, Delta IV Heavy saw only moderate success throughout its 21-year history. Developed on the heels of the last tragic Space Shuttle flight, expectations for the Delta IV Heavy have far exceeded its reality. Future hopes now lie with the Atlas V program developed by Lockheed Martin.
A social media post: @ggh723 The space program is an outdated use of taxpayer funds. We have enough problems on earth to worry about what's happening in the universe.
Which theme is shared by the two passages above?
- A. Space travel inspires people to explore beyond Earth.
- B. Technical innovation may result in setbacks or failures.
- C. Economics are significant in societal development.
- D. The space program elicits diverse responses.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Both passages discuss different aspects of the space program and evoke varied reactions. The first passage highlights the transition from the Delta IV Heavy rocket program to the new Atlas V program, reflecting a shift in space exploration. The social media post expresses a critical view of the space program, emphasizing concerns about taxpayer funds. Therefore, the shared theme across both passages is that the space program evokes a range of responses from individuals, from excitement and hope to skepticism and criticism.
What is all this talk of cicadas lately in the United States? You may be wondering why the media has featured it, but in fact, the discussion about Cicadas has emerged about as predictably as the Cicadas themselves from their underground refuge. Let’s get oriented with some background on Cicadas.
What is a Cicada? A typical definition will at least tell you that a cicada is a large, loud insect with transparent wings, mostly found in warm countries. A more detailed response might also inform you that cicadas have short antennae and wide-set eyes that jut out, with delicate, translucent wings- and not only is the cicada loud, but few creatures make a louder sound. In fact, it is male cicadas that are the noisy ones, to the tune of 80 to 100 decibels, which is like the roar od a loud engine. This is because male cicadas make a strident high buzzing by vibrating two membranes on its abdomen called tymbals, effectively turning its body into a kind of echo chamber or drum. Female cicadas cannot replicate the buzzing, though they respond with a clicking sound when they are ready to mate.
Although there are several species of cicada, mating typically takes place in trees whereafter the female deposits the eggs into the bark. When the eggs hatch, the larval cicadas, called nymphs, drop to the ground and burrow. They then live as nymphs for the most of their lives over 6 feet underground, with both male and female cicadas dying within weeks of their emergence from the soil. This is particularly true for north American cicadas, especially the Magicicada, or periodical cicadas, which regularly emerge in intervals of 13 or 17 years, depending on the species and the location. This is why talk of cicadas in the media is as predictable as their emergence in the U.S.
Which of the following statements from the passage offers evidence that female cicadas do not have tymbals attached to their abdomen?
- A. “ .. the female deposits the eggs into the bark.”
- B. “Female cicadas cannot replicate the buzzing…”
- C. “.. the cicada is a large, loud insect…”
- D. “…. The male cicada makes a strident, high buzzing by vibrating two membranes on its abdomen called tymbals…”
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The statement “Female cicadas cannot replicate the buzzing…” directly supports the claim that female cicadas do not have tymbals, which are necessary to produce the buzzing sound.
MEDICATION USE
Take 1 tablet every 4 to
6 hours; not more than 3
tablets in 12 hours.
Take tablet with 8 ounces of water.
Check back with doctor if
symptoms aren't relieved in 3 days.
According to the medication label provided, which dosing schedule should a person follow?
- A. 6 a.m., 11 a.m., 3 p.m., 7 p.m.
- B. 7 a.m., 9 a.m., 3 p.m., 8 p.m.
- C. 9 a.m., 1 p.m., 7 p.m., 9 p.m.
- D. 8 a.m., 10 a.m., 12 p.m., 4 p.m., 8 p.m.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To follow the dosing schedule indicated on the medication label, the person should take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours, with a maximum of 3 tablets in 12 hours. Option A: 6 a.m., 11 a.m., 3 p.m., 7 p.m., aligns with the dosing instructions by allowing for a 4 to 6-hour interval between each dose within a 12-hour period. This schedule ensures that the person does not exceed the maximum recommended dosage per 12 hours. Therefore, Option A is the correct dosing schedule to adhere to the medication label's instructions.
When evaluating an author's point of view, which of the following is important for the reader to consider?
- A. The author's written use of jargon and informal language
- B. The author's biographical information, such as date of birth
- C. The author's success in achieving the purpose of their writing
- D. The author's personal or business interest in the subject
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When evaluating an author's point of view, it is crucial to consider the author's personal or business interest in the subject. This helps the reader understand any potential biases or motivations that may influence how the information is presented. The author's use of jargon and language style, biographical information, or success in achieving their writing purpose may not directly impact the perspective or bias presented in the content.