Which glands produce a thick, yellowish secretion that nourishes and activates sperm?
- A. Bulbourethral glands
- B. Prostate
- C. Seminal vesicles
- D. Ejaculatory duct
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Seminal vesicles. Seminal vesicles produce a thick, yellowish secretion that provides nutrients and activates sperm. This secretion, along with sperm from the testes, forms semen. Bulbourethral glands produce a clear, viscous fluid that lubricates the urethra during sexual arousal (not yellowish). The prostate gland secretes a milky fluid that neutralizes acidic vaginal secretions. The ejaculatory duct is a passageway for semen to travel from the vas deferens to the urethra and does not produce any secretions. Therefore, the seminal vesicles are the correct answer as they specifically produce the described yellowish secretion that nourishes and activates sperm.
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The Fallopian tube is located between:
- A. uterus;
- B. vagina;
- C. ovary;
- D. vulva;
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, ovary. The Fallopian tube is located between the ovary and the uterus. It serves as the passage for the egg to travel from the ovary to the uterus. The other choices are incorrect because the uterus (choice A) is where the fertilized egg implants and grows during pregnancy, the vagina (choice B) is the canal leading from the outside of the body to the uterus, and the vulva (choice D) is the external genitalia. Therefore, only the ovary (choice C) is the correct anatomical structure that is connected to the Fallopian tube.
A client has been diagnosed with thrombophlebitis. The nurse needs to closely monitor the client for detecting, managing, and minimizing the risk for thrombophlebitis development. Which of the following nursing actions will help a nurse minimize the occurrence of thrombophlebitis in the client?
- A. Give warm sitz baths after sutures have been removed
- B. Apply an air or egg crate mattress to the bed
- C. Administer prescribed analgesics liberally
- D. Assess for and report calf pain or calf tenderness
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Calf pain or tenderness can be indicative of deep vein thrombosis, a complication of thrombophlebitis.
The external female reproductive organs include
- A. the vagina, the clitoris, and the mons pubis
- B. the hymen, the vaginal opening, and the uterus
- C. the vaginal opening, the labia majora, and the clitoris
- D. the hymen, the ovaries, and the clitoris
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the external female reproductive organs typically include the vaginal opening, the labia majora, and the clitoris. The vaginal opening is where sperm enters and a baby exits during childbirth. The labia majora are the outer folds of skin that protect the vaginal and urethral openings. The clitoris is a highly sensitive sexual organ that plays a key role in sexual pleasure.
Option A is incorrect because it includes the mons pubis, which is not considered an external reproductive organ. Option B is incorrect because it includes the hymen, which is a thin membrane that may partially cover the vaginal opening but is not a consistent external organ. Option D is incorrect because it includes the ovaries, which are internal organs responsible for producing eggs, not external reproductive organs.
A male client, living in an underdeveloped country, is diagnosed with chlamydia, acquired through an ophthalmic infection by autoinoculation. Which of the following are the symptoms experienced by the client?
- A. Testicular pain
- B. Anal infection
- C. Granulation of the cornea and blindness
- D. Sore throat with an infected pharynx
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chlamydial eye infections can lead to serious complications like granulation and blindness if untreated.
A mature ovarian follicle that is ready upper portion of the urethra just below to be ejected from an ovary is called a the junction with the urinary bladder. ________.
- A. ejaculatory
- B. primary oocyte
- C. seminal
- D. vesicular (Graafian) follicle
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: vesicular (Graafian) follicle. This structure is the final stage of maturation of an ovarian follicle before ovulation. It is characterized by a fluid-filled cavity and a bulging appearance on the surface of the ovary. It releases the mature egg during ovulation.
Rationale:
1. Ejaculatory (choice A) relates to the male reproductive system, not the female reproductive system.
2. Primary oocyte (choice B) refers to an immature egg cell, not a mature follicle.
3. Seminal (choice C) is related to semen production in males, not the female ovary.
In summary, the vesicular (Graafian) follicle (choice D) is the correct answer as it accurately describes the final stage of maturation of an ovarian follicle before ovulation.