Nokea
Which health belief system is commonly referred to as "third-world" beliefs and practices?
- A. Folk health belief system
- B. Holistic health belief system
- C. Biomedical health belief system
- D. Alternative/complementary belief system
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The folk health belief system is commonly referred to as 'third-world' beliefs and practices. It is often called strange or weird by nurses and other health professionals who are unfamiliar with folk medicine beliefs.
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What is the term used to describe cultures in which women make decisions about health care and provide the care and discipline to the children?
- A. Biological
- B. Matriarchal
- C. Cultural
- D. Patriarchal
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In a matriarchal society, women make the decisions about health care. In patriarchal society, the men make decisions about health care. There is no such thing as biological or cultural cultures.
What is a fixed concept that describes how all members of an ethnic group act or think?
- A. Variations within a cultural group
- B. Identical practices
- C. Holistic nursing
- D. Ethnic stereotypes
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ethnic stereotypes are fixed concepts of how all members of an ethnic group act or think.
The cultural characteristic of unwillingness to leave a current activity-which may result in late or missed appointments - is called ____
Correct Answer: elasticity
Rationale: Elasticity is the ethnic characteristic of being late or missing an appointment altogether because of involvement in a current activity.
The nurse is caring for an African-American patient. Who would the nurse expect to be the primary decision maker in the patient's family?
- A. Men
- B. Women
- C. Clergy
- D. Grandparents
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When caring for African Americans, women are primarily the decision makers in the family and are frequently the head of the household.
The nurse is caring for a patient who fasts during daylight hours during Ramadan. The nurse recognizes that the patient is adhering to the cultural beliefs of which culture?
- A. Muslims
- B. African Americans
- C. Chinese Americans
- D. Mexican Americans
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Muslims practice fasting during daylight hours during Ramadan.