A nation community or broad group of people who establish particular aims beliefs or standards of living and conduct is known as a ____
Correct Answer: society
Rationale: A society is a nation, community, or broad group of people who establish particular aims, beliefs, or standards of living and conduct.
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What is the term used to describe cultures in which women make decisions about health care and provide the care and discipline to the children?
- A. Biological
- B. Matriarchal
- C. Cultural
- D. Patriarchal
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In a matriarchal society, women make the decisions about health care. In patriarchal society, the men make decisions about health care. There is no such thing as biological or cultural cultures.
A nurse is caring for an Orthodox Jewish patient. What is the most appropriate dietary requirement for the nurse to implement?
- A. Mixing of milk and meat at a meal
- B. Use of separate cooking utensils for meat and milk products
- C. Use of one set of cooking utensils for meat and milk products
- D. Consumption of food not slaughtered in accordance with Jewish law
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: For observant Jews, Kosher dietary laws include the following: no mixing of milk and meat at a meal; no consumption of food or any derivative thereof from animals not slaughtered in accordance with Jewish law; use of separate cooking utensils for meat and milk products; if a patient requires milk and meat products for a meal, the dairy foods should be served first, followed later by the meat.
A nurse is caring for a patient who is a Latter-Day Saint. The nurse is aware members of this faith may wear sacred undergarments. What intervention is appropriate for the nurse caring for this patient?
- A. Instruct the patient to remove the undergarments.
- B. Allow the patient to wear the undergarments only at night.
- C. Allow the patient to wear the undergarments only during the day.
- D. Remove the undergarments in emergency situations only.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For observant Latter-Day Saints, a sacred undergarment may be worn at all times and should be removed only in emergency situations.
The nurse is delivering a meal tray to a female Muslim patient. What intervention is most appropriate for this patient?
- A. Offering her a ham and cheese sandwich
- B. Providing her with a male nurse
- C. Providing her with a female nurse
- D. Offering her bacon and eggs
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When caring for Muslims, same-sex health care providers should be used if at all possible. Ham and bacon are not appropriate items to offer a Muslim patient, since they do not consume pork products.
A nurse is American-born and works in a large hospital with patients from many cultures. What must this nurse develop to provide the best care?
- A. Another language
- B. Assessment skills
- C. Cultural competence
- D. Care planning ability
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To provide care to patients from different cultures, the nurse must develop cultural competence.
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