Which individuals have a higher than average risk of homicide?
- A. 33-year-old woman who served 5 years in prison
- B. 20-year-old homeless man
- C. 28-year-old man with a history of bipolar disorder
- D. 24-year-old woman with a female partner
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Homelessness and a history of violence place individuals at a significantly higher risk of homicide.
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A nurse is discussing genetic disorders with a local community group. Which of the following statements would the nurse make during the presentation?
- A. Downs syndrome is most likely to appear during the preschool years.
- B. Hemophilia is most likely to appear during the preschool years.
- C. Cystic fibrosis is most likely to appear during the preschool years.
- D. Multiple sclerosis is most likely to appear during the preschool years.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cystic fibrosis and other genetic disorders like Duchenne muscular dystrophy typically present in preschool years.
An Asian American family has recently immigrated to the United States. Which of the following would provide an appropriate rationale when encouraging the family to send their child to school?
- A. The child will get a good education.
- B. According to law, all children must go to school.
- C. The child can get health care at school.
- D. Exposure to different cultures in school will enhance socialization.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Exposure to diverse cultures enhances socialization and helps the child adjust to a new environment.
Which of the following best describes the nurse’s role in health promotion and disease prevention?
- A. Educating about home safety measures
- B. Identifying areas for family improvement
- C. Implementing the nursing process using a systems perspective
- D. Acting as a role model for the family
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse’s role involves acting as a role model to encourage healthier behaviors and guide the family through health promotion efforts.
A health care provider is discussing preventive care with a Hispanic family. Why might they be disinterested?
- A. Lack of folk remedies
- B. Lack of interpreter services
- C. Lack of health insurance
- D. Lack of family support
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Language barriers and lack of insurance often prevent access to health care.
A nurse is encouraging parents to immunize their infants. Which of the following strategies would be the best way for the nurse to facilitate this?
- A. Send a reminder for immunizations to the parents.
- B. Talk to the parents about immunizations during office visits.
- C. Track clients who have not been immunized.
- D. Memorize the CDC immunization schedule.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Direct communication with parents during office visits is most effective in encouraging immunizations.