Free Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions

Free Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions Related

Review Free Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions related questions and content

Which is most descriptive of clinical reasoning?

  • A. A simple developmental process
  • B. Purposeful and goal-directed
  • C. Based on deliberate and irrational thought
  • D. Assists individuals in guessing what is most appropriate
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Clinical reasoning is a complex cognitive process used by healthcare providers to make sound clinical decisions about patient care. It involves the gathering and analyzing of information, as well as the formulation and evaluation of potential treatment options. Clinical reasoning is purposeful in that it is driven by the goal of providing the best possible care for the patient. Healthcare providers use their knowledge, skills, and experience to systematically work through patient problems, identify possible solutions, and make informed decisions. The process is goal-directed, aiming to achieve positive health outcomes for the patient based on the best available evidence and clinical expertise.

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The nurse observes the temperature record of a client and relates the fever to the brain infection the client currently has. The nurse knows that a high temperature may lead to an increased cerebral irritation. Which of the ff measures can help the nurse control the clients body temperature? Choose all that apply

  • A. Providing tepid sponge bath
  • B. Applying ice packs
  • C. Administering prescribed antipyretics
  • D. Keeping the room temperature warm
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A. Providing tepid sponge bath: This measure helps to gradually lower the body temperature by promoting heat loss through evaporation. It is a safe and effective way to cool down someone with a fever.

Children with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) may experience autonomic dysfunction characterized by all the following EXCEPT

  • A. elevated temperature
  • B. elevated heart rate
  • C. elevated respiratory rate
  • D. lowered blood pressure
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Autonomic dysfunction in TBI typically involves elevated temperature, heart rate, and respiratory rate due to dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system. Lowered blood pressure is less common and may indicate hypovolemia or other conditions rather than autonomic dysfunction.

Fentanyl is used as analgesia during operative and postoperative procedures. Which of the following conditions is NOT associated with fentanyl use?

  • A. Tachycardia
  • B. Hypotension
  • C. Nausea and vomiting
  • D. Acidosis
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fentanyl typically causes hypotension, nausea, and vomiting, but it does not cause acidosis.

Low birth weight or premature infants are screened for anemia at birth and again at the age of

  • A. 2 months
  • B. 4 months
  • C. 6 months
  • D. 8 months
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Anemia screening for low birth weight or premature infants is recommended at 6 months.

While caring for a patient who is hospitalized for acute gastroenteritis and dehydration, the pediatric nurse notes that the patient's parent keeps packets of herbs by the patient's bedside. Suspecting that the parent may be administering the herbs to the patient, the nurse's first action is to:

  • A. ask the parent in a nonjudgmental manner about the herbs.
  • B. coordinate a nursing care conference to discuss the patient's plan of care.
  • C. discuss the risks of using alternative therapies with the parent.
  • D. refer the family to a social worker for possible nonadherence with the healthcare regimen.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A nonjudgmental approach encourages open communication and allows the nurse to assess the situation appropriately.

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