Nokea
Which is true of acupuncture?
- A. Its benefits have never been tested or proved.
- B. It is based on classical Chinese medicine.
- C. It involves needles being placed just below the surface of the skin.
- D. It has been found through research to be effective in treating specific conditions.
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Acupuncture, rooted in Chinese medicine, involves shallow needle insertion and has proven efficacy for certain conditions.
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Match the following herbs with their uses: Ginseng
- A. Used alone and in many skin products; some people drink it for overall health
- B. Used in creams and lotions to treat the pain of osteoarthritis, fibromyalgia, diabetic neuropathy, and shingles
- C. Used as an antiviral agent to prevent or eliminate colds, flu, and other infections
- D. Helps reduce total blood cholesterol and bad cholesterol over 4 to 12 weeks
- E. Used for memory enhancement, to treat dementia, and increase blood flow to the brain
- F. Used to help lower bad cholesterol and lower blood sugar in type 2 diabetes; may help boost the immune system
- G. Used to treat irritable bowel syndrome and decrease intestinal spasms before and after endoscopic procedures
Correct Answer: F
Rationale: Ginseng supports cholesterol management, blood sugar control, and immune function.
While in the intensive care waiting room with family members, you see a volunteer bring in a large black dog. The dog moves from person to person in the room allowing them to pet him. What are the benefits of this?
- A. Visits from animals can help decrease depression and loneliness.
- B. Petting an animal provides a momentary distraction from anxiety, but it is very brief.
- C. Petting a dog lowers blood pressure.
- D. Animal-assisted therapy may have benefits for a few people, but it is not likely that many people benefit from it.
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: Animal-assisted therapy reduces depression, loneliness, and blood pressure, benefiting many people.
Which type of CAM is based on the principle that giving small amounts of substances that in larger amounts would produce the symptoms of the illness to help the body naturally heal?
- A. Aromatherapy
- B. Biofeedback
- C. Homeopathy
- D. Free radicals and antioxidant use
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Homeopathy uses diluted substances to stimulate the body's natural healing processes.
Which is true of alternative therapy?
- A. It has not been proved to be effective through scientific testing.
- B. The term is often used interchangeably with complementary therapy.
- C. There is no difference between it and complementary therapies.
- D. It is different from conventional therapies used by the standard medical community.
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Alternative therapies are distinct from conventional medical treatments and often lack rigorous scientific validation.
A patient with which condition(s) might need modification of chiropractic treatment?
- A. Previous back surgery
- B. Scoliosis
- C. Osteoporosis
- D. Arthritis
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Conditions like back surgery, scoliosis, osteoporosis, and arthritis require tailored chiropractic treatments to avoid complications.