Nokea
Which of the following abilities is promoted through the use of trained medical interpreters?
- A. Ability to have 'small talk' with patients
- B. Ability to diagnose psychosocial disorders
- C. Ability to address adherence issues
- D. Ability to educate patients about their medications
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Interpreters clarify instructions, directly aiding adherence discussions.
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You have collected, aggregated and analyzed data which reflects the frequency of your staff returning medical equipment to the appropriate department because the staff members thought it was too unsafe to use. After the experts in the medical equipment inspect and test the equipment they report back to you, as the nurse manager, whether or not the equipment was indeed unsafe. This data indicates that 83% of the returns that were made by your staff were deemed safe and operable. What should you do?
- A. Counsel the staff about their need to stop wasting the resources of this department.
- B. Check the equipment yourself to determine the accuracy of this equipment department.
- C. Ignore it because everyone can make an innocent mistake.
- D. Plan an educational activity about determining what equipment to send for repairs.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Education can improve staff judgment regarding equipment safety.
A person is considered intellectually disabled if he or she has an IQ of less than
- A. 70 to 75
- B. 80 to 85
- C. 90 to 95
- D. 60 to 65
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An IQ below 70-75, with adaptive deficits, defines intellectual disability, per DSM-5.
The Montessori classrooms are
- A. Teacher-centered
- B. Child-centered
- C. Curriculum-centered
- D. Activity-centered
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori classrooms prioritize the child's autonomy and exploration.
A patient undergoing alcohol rehabilitation decides to accept disulfiram (Antabuse) therapy to avoid impulsively responding to drinking cues. Which information should be included in the discharge teaching for this patient? Select all that apply.
- A. Avoid aged cheeses.
- B. Read labels of all liquid medications.
- C. Wear sunscreen and avoid bright sunlight.
- D. Maintain an adequate dietary intake of sodium.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step 1: Disulfiram causes a severe adverse reaction when combined with alcohol.
Step 2: Liquid medications may contain alcohol, causing a disulfiram-alcohol reaction.
Step 3: Reading labels of all liquid medications helps the patient avoid alcohol-containing products.
Step 4: A, C, and D are incorrect as they are not directly related to disulfiram therapy or alcohol avoidance.
Which is not a technique of SFT?
- A. Joining the family
- B. Blocking inflexible patterns
- C. Heighten conflictual interaction
- D. Balancing inflexible patterns of interaction
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Balancing isn't a specific SFT technique; the others are standard.