Nokea
Which of the following are the five Rights of Supervision?
- A. The right task, the right circumstances, the right person, the right competency, and the right supervision or feedback
- B. The right task, the right circumstances, the right person, the right direction or communication, and the right supervision or feedback
- C. The right competency, the right education and training, the right scope of practice, the right environment and the right client condition
- D. The right competency, the right person, the right scope of practice, the right environment and the right client condition
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: These are the recognized 'Five Rights' of supervision.
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In order to become political advocates for the mentally ill, psychiatric nurses must first:
- A. Be willing to learn the legislative and regulatory processes at both the federal and state levels.
- B. Recognize the need to work in partnership with the American Medical Association.
- C. Be willing to put aside differences and unite for a common mental health cause.
- D. Recognize the value of their understanding of the needs of the mentally ill.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because psychiatric nurses must understand the unique needs of the mentally ill to effectively advocate for them. By recognizing the value of their understanding, nurses can tailor their advocacy efforts to address these specific needs. Choice A is incorrect as legislative knowledge is important but not the primary requirement. Choice B is incorrect as partnership with the AMA is not necessary for advocacy. Choice C is incorrect as unity alone is not sufficient without a clear understanding of the mental health issues.
contribute(s) to homeostasis by selfregulation and helps to maintain the stability of relationships.
- A. Open systems
- B. Closed systems
- C. Negative feedback
- D. Positive feedback
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Negative feedback stabilizes systems by counteracting deviations.
A patient was admitted last night with a hip fracture sustained in a fall while intoxicated. The patient points to the Buck traction and screams, 'Somebody tied me up with ropes.' The patient is experiencing:
- A. illusion
- B. delusion
- C. hallucinations
- D. hypnagogic phenomenon
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: illusion. An illusion is a misinterpretation of a real external stimulus. In this case, the patient is misperceiving the traction as ropes due to the altered mental state from intoxication. It is a sensory distortion based on a real object. Delusion (B) is a fixed false belief, not related to sensory perceptions. Hallucinations (C) are false sensory perceptions without external stimulus. Hypnagogic phenomenon (D) refers to sensory experiences during the transition from wakefulness to sleep, not applicable here.
How many ideas are common in developmental theories:
- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Common ideas (e.g., stages, environment, maturation, interaction) typically number around 4 across theories.
You are working in a community pediatric health clinic. Which expected life transition should you apply into your practice for these pediatric clients as you are caring for pediatric clients of all ages?
- A. Pregnancy
- B. Puberty
- C. Childhood immunizations
- D. Separation anxiety
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Immunizations are a critical aspect of pediatric care.