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Which of the following choices constitutes one of the four domains of the 'social context review of systems'?
- A. Lifestyle
- B. Self-esteem
- C. Family
- D. Change of environment
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Family is a domain in the social context review, influencing health decisions.
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The administration of an intramuscular injection to a neonate should be given in the:
- A. Gluteus maximus muscle.
- B. Vastus lateralis muscle.
- C. Deltoid muscle.
- D. The sternocledomastoid muscle.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vastus lateralis (B) is the preferred site for neonates.
How many types of sensory disorder:
- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sensory processing disorders have 3 main types: sensory modulation, motor-based, and discrimination.
The cornerstone on which all other Montessori principles rest is for the child.
- A. Love
- B. Dignity
- C. Care
- D. Respect
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Respect for the child's individuality and autonomy is the fundamental principle of Montessori education.
Three years ago, Anna's dog Lucky, whom she had had for 16 years, was run over by a car and killed. Anna's daughter reports that since that time, Anna has lost weight, rarely leaves her home, and just sits and talks about Lucky. Anna's behavior would be considered maladaptive because
- A. it has been more than 3 years since Lucky died.
- B. her grief is too intense over just the loss of a dog.
- C. her grief is interfering with her functioning.
- D. people in this culture would not comprehend such behavior over the loss of a pet.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Anna's behavior is considered maladaptive because it is interfering with her daily functioning, such as losing weight, rarely leaving home, and being unable to engage in normal activities, which aligns with option c.
Is a defense mechanism that blocks from consciousness painful memories and anxiety raising thoughts
- A. Regression
- B. Repression
- C. Reaction formation
- D. Identification
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Repression (Freud) suppresses painful memories unconsciously.