Which of the following drugs are not classified as over the counter?
- A. Ibuprofen
- B. Aspirin
- C. Acetaminophen
- D. Codeine
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Codeine is a prescription opioid, not an over-the-counter drug, unlike ibuprofen, aspirin, and acetaminophen.
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Fill in the blank. The second chemical that stimulates the pain receptors in Question 13 is
- A. substance P
- B. histamine
- C. dopamine
- D. norepinephrine
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Substance P is another chemical released during tissue damage that activates nociceptors, enhancing pain perception.
Which of the following information would be included in a pain assessment?
- A. Characteristics of the pain
- B. Level of the pain
- C. Whether the patient has a low pain tolerance
- D. What the patient wants done for the pain
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: A pain assessment includes the characteristics (A), level (B), and patient's desired interventions (D). Pain tolerance (C) is subjective and not a standard part of the assessment.
Fill in the blank. The medical term for pain medications is
- A. analgesics
- B. antibiotics
- C. antidepressants
- D. anesthetics
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Analgesics is the medical term for medications specifically used to relieve pain.
The category of drugs that have greater capacity for addiction and abuse is regulated by law. The correct terminology for these drugs is which of the following?
- A. Controlled substances
- B. Prescription drugs
- C. Injectable drugs
- D. Analgesic drugs
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Controlled substances are drugs with a high potential for addiction and abuse, regulated by law.
Fill in the blank. A condition that causes uncontrollable, recurrent daytime episodes of sleepiness that can hinder driving and operating dangerous equipment is called
- A. narcolepsy
- B. insomnia
- C. sleep apnea
- D. restless legs syndrome
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Narcolepsy is a neurological disorder causing sudden, uncontrollable sleep episodes during the day, posing risks during activities like driving.
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