Nokea
Which of the following is a characteristic of a healthy family?
- A. Rigid role assignments.
- B. Lack of communication.
- C. Flexibility in roles.
- D. Absence of conflict.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A healthy family exhibits flexibility in roles, allowing members to adapt to changing needs and circumstances.
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Friedman, Bowden, and Jones (2003) identified the importance of family-centered nursing care, based on four rationales. Which of the following is one of these rationales?
- A. The family is composed of dependent members who affect one another.
- B. If a family member is ill, it does not necessarily affect other family members.
- C. A strong relationship exists between the family and health status of members.
- D. The level of health of the family is established early and is not influenced by health promotion.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A strong relationship exists between the family and the health status of its members, supporting the need for family-centered care.
Which of the following definitions best describes community-based nursing?
- A. a focus on populations within the community
- B. a focus on older adults living in nursing homes
- C. care provided in the patients home for chronic illnesses
- D. care centered on individual and family healthcare needs
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Community-based nursing centers on addressing the healthcare needs of individuals and families within their community context.
Jim and Alice were recently married. Each has previously been married and had two children. What name is given to this type of family?
- A. extended family
- B. nuclear family
- C. blended family
- D. cohabiting family
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A blended family consists of two adults, each with children from previous relationships, forming a new family unit.
An 80-year-old woman states, I have successfully raised my family and had a good life. This statement illustrates meeting which basic human need?
- A. safety and security
- B. love and belonging
- C. self-esteem
- D. self-actualization
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The statement reflects self-actualization, as it indicates the woman has fulfilled her potential and achieved personal growth, which is the highest level in Maslow's hierarchy.
David and Susan are in a committed relationship and live together with their adopted twin boys. Which of the following best describes this type of family?
- A. nuclear family
- B. extended family
- C. blended family
- D. adoptive family
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A nuclear family consists of two parents and their children living together, regardless of whether the children are biological or adopted.