Nokea
Which of the following is a potential complication of a cesarean delivery?
- A. Postpartum hemorrhage
- B. Infection
- C. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. Postpartum hemorrhage can occur due to surgical trauma, infection can develop at the incision site, and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) can result from immobility post-surgery. Choosing A, B, or C alone would be incorrect as cesarean delivery carries risks of all these complications. Selecting E, F, or G is incorrect due to lack of relevance to cesarean delivery complications.
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A nurse is teaching a client who is at 37 weeks of gestation and has a prescription for a nonstress test. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. The test should take 10 to 15 minutes to complete.
- B. You will lie in a supine position throughout the test.
- C. You should not eat or drink for hours before the test.
- D. You should press the handheld button when you feel your baby move.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pressing the handheld button when the client feels fetal movement helps to correlate fetal movements with changes in the fetal heart rate, which is the purpose of the nonstress test.
What is the role of the fallopian tubes in fertilization?
- A. Production of ova
- B. Production of sperm
- C. Transport of ova to the uterus
- D. Transport of sperm to the uterus
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Transport of ova to the uterus. The fallopian tubes are responsible for capturing the released egg after ovulation and providing a site for fertilization to occur. They transport the egg from the ovary to the uterus for potential implantation. This process is essential for successful fertilization and pregnancy. Choices A and B are incorrect as the fallopian tubes do not produce ova or sperm. Choice D is incorrect as the fallopian tubes do not transport sperm to the uterus.
Which of the following is a potential complication of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome?
- A. Hypoglycemia
- B. Pneumonia
- C. Patent ductus arteriosus
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome can lead to complications such as hypoglycemia due to increased metabolic demands, pneumonia due to weakened immune system, and patent ductus arteriosus due to increased pulmonary blood flow. Hypoglycemia, pneumonia, and patent ductus arteriosus are all potential complications associated with neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. The other choices are incorrect as they do not encompass the range of potential complications associated with this condition.
A nurse is caring for a client who is 48 hr postpartum and has a deep vein thrombosis.
- A. Increased warmth in the extremity
- B. Tachycardia
- C. Leukocytosis
- D. Scant lochia rubra
- E. Decreased extremity edema
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Which of the following is a potential ethical issue related to neonatal intensive care?
- A. Allocation of resources
- B. Withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining treatment
- C. Use of alternative therapies without informed consent
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All of the above are potential ethical issues in neonatal intensive care. Allocation of resources raises questions about fairness, withholding or withdrawing treatment involves difficult decisions about quality of life, and using alternative therapies without consent violates patient autonomy.