Nokea
Which of the following is another word for CONSISTENCY?
- A. Appearance
- B. Volatility
- C. Thickness
- D. Color
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Consistency refers to the thickness or firmness of a substance. It is how well a substance holds together and does not easily change its shape or form. Therefore, the correct synonym for consistency in this context is 'Thickness.' Appearance, volatility, and color do not directly relate to the concept of consistency as described. Remember, when looking for a synonym, focus on words that share similar meanings or contexts to ensure the accuracy of your selection.
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Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. Which word means to place under *observation*?
- A. Surveillance
- B. Cogitation
- C. Assessment
- D. Isolation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Surveillance.' Observation means to watch closely or monitor something or someone. Surveillance directly relates to this definition as it involves observing and monitoring individuals, places, or activities, typically in a discreet manner for a specific purpose. Cogitation means deep thinking or contemplation, assessment refers to evaluating or judging, and isolation is about being separated or cut off from others, none of which directly align with the meaning of placing under observation.
A patient is ambivalent about having the elective surgery. What action indicates an understanding of the word ambivalent?
- A. The doctor is informed that the patient is indecisive.
- B. The patient needs an interpreter to explain the elective surgery.
- C. The patient is given a tranquilizer to calm his anxieties.
- D. The patient wants to discuss the expenses of the elective surgery.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because 'ambivalent' means having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something. In this context, informing the doctor of the patient's indecision aligns with the definition of ambivalence. Being indecisive reflects the patient's conflicting emotions or thoughts regarding the elective surgery, demonstrating an understanding of the term 'ambivalent.' It does not imply needing an interpreter, seeking tranquilizers, or discussing expenses.
As a leader of a group, the charge nurse is open to new ideas and thoughts from the group. The charge nurse encourages the group to participate in making decisions. This type of leadership is called:
- A. Laissez-faire
- B. Autocratic
- C. Democratic
- D. Direct
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Democratic leadership involves being open to new ideas, considering the thoughts of the group, and encouraging group participation in decision-making. In this style, the leader values input from team members and promotes a collaborative approach to decision-making, fostering a sense of shared responsibility and teamwork. It empowers team members to contribute, share their perspectives, and be involved in the decision-making process, ultimately leading to a more engaged and motivated team.
Another word for EXPEDITE is:
- A. Transfer
- B. Rush
- C. Cancel
- D. Hold
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Rush.' To expedite means to make something happen more quickly, to hasten a process, or to facilitate. Therefore, 'Rush' is the most appropriate synonym in this context. Choices A, C, and D do not align with the meaning of expedite as they relate to different actions - transferring, canceling, and holding, which do not imply speeding up a process.
Which word is synonymous with CONTEMPLATING?
- A. Impasse
- B. Impartial
- C. Pondering
- D. Emending
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To contemplate means to think deeply or carefully consider something. Synonymous with contemplating is 'pondering,' which also implies thoughtful consideration. 'Impasse' refers to a deadlock or a situation with no progress, 'impartial' means unbiased or neutral, and 'emending' means correcting. Therefore, the correct answer is 'C: Pondering.'