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Which of the following is least effective in enabling patients to adhere to a healthy diet?
- A. Bringing patients back frequently for follow-up visits
- B. Asking patients to complete food and activity records
- C. Telling patients to eliminate certain foods without follow-up
- D. Setting goals that target the problem areas in diet
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Elimination without follow-up lacks support, reducing adherence.
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According to SFT, which of the following is not contained within the 'current issue?'
- A. The focal point of today's concern
- B. The dynamics immediately generating the distress
- C. Traces of the past that explain the why of today's problem
- D. A comprehensive understanding of the history of the problem
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: SFT focuses on present dynamics, not exhaustive historical analysis.
The psychological test Thematic Apperception Test measure
- A. Intelligence
- B. Personality
- C. Aptitude
- D. Behavior
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The TAT assesses personality by analyzing stories individuals create from ambiguous pictures.
Family focussed social work originated in the 1880s with:
- A. The Settlement House movement
- B. Charity Organization Societies
- C. Baltimore Charity Organization
- D. Toynbee Hall
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Charity Organization Societies pioneered structured family social work in the 1880s.
counseling is done as part of the work of the teacher.
- A. Non- specialist
- B. Informal
- C. Professional
- D. Specialized
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Teachers often provide non-specialist counseling as part of their role, without formal training.
Shortly after a mans wife dies, the man approaches the nurse who cared for his wife during her final hours of life and says angrily, If you had given your undivided attention, she would still be alive. Which analysis applies?
- A. The comment summarizes the nurses inadequacies.
- B. Anger is a phenomenon experienced during grieving.
- C. The patient had ambivalent feelings about his spouse.
- D. In some cultures, grief is expressed solely through anger.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anger may protect the bereaved from facing the devastating reality of the loss. Anger expressed during mourning is not directed toward the nurse, personally, although accusations and blame may make him or her feel as though it is.