Which of the following is NOT a prewriting strategy?
- A. Brainstorming
- B. Visual mapping of ideas
- C. Asking questions
- D. Organizing writing into paragraphs
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Organizing writing into paragraphs is a component of drafting, which occurs after prewriting. Prewriting involves generating ideas, organizing thoughts, and outlining content before beginning the actual writing process. Choices A, B, and C are all prewriting strategies. Brainstorming helps in generating ideas, visual mapping assists in organizing thoughts spatially, and asking questions helps in exploring different angles of the topic before structuring the content. Therefore, organizing writing into paragraphs is the only option that does not directly relate to prewriting.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is the most effective way to rewrite the following sentence: She is saying that some of the students are wearing to school is being distracting and inappropriate?
- A. Some of the outfits students wear to school, she is saying, are distracting and not appropriate.
- B. The outfits are distracting and inappropriate, she says, that students wear to school.
- C. She says that some of the outfits that students wear to school are distracting and inappropriate.
- D. She says that it is distracting and inappropriate that students wear outfits to school.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The most effective way to rewrite the sentence is, 'She says that some of the outfits that students wear to school are distracting and inappropriate.' This choice corrects the sentence structure by placing the subject ('Some of the outfits') before the verb ('are'), making it clearer and more grammatically correct. Choice A is incorrect as it places the subject after the verb, which disrupts the sentence structure. Choice B is incorrect as it changes the meaning of the sentence by placing the verb before the subject. Choice D is incorrect as it creates a confusing sentence structure by using 'that' redundantly.
“My dear,†she told her sister in a high, mincing shout, “most of these fellas will cheat
you every time. All they think of is money. I had a woman up here last week to look
at my feet, and when she gave me the bill you'd of thought she had my appendicitis
out.â€
Which of the following literary devices is present in the excerpt?
- A. Personification
- B. Synecdoche
- C. Metaphor
- D. Colloquialism
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: Colloquialism'. Colloquialism is the use of informal, everyday language in writing or speaking. In the given excerpt, the dialogue is informal and reflects everyday speech, making it an example of colloquialism. Choice A, 'Personification', attributes human qualities to non-human entities, choice B, 'Synecdoche', represents a part of something to refer to the whole, and choice C, 'Metaphor', implies a comparison between two unrelated things. These choices do not accurately describe the literary device present in the excerpt, making them incorrect.
Which of the following sentences follows the rules of capitalization?
- A. Dashiell visited his cousin Elaine on Tuesday.
- B. Juniper sent a card to Uncle Archibald, who has been unwell.
- C. Flicka and her mother spent the day setting up the rummage sale.
- D. Lowell and his twin sister look alike but have very different personalities.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. Titles used before names, like 'Uncle' in 'Uncle Archibald,' should be capitalized. In choices A, C, and D, 'cousin,' 'mother,' and 'sister' are common nouns and should not be capitalized unless used before the name as part of the title. Therefore, they are incorrect choices. Choice B demonstrates proper capitalization rules by capitalizing 'Uncle Archibald,' making it the correct option.
Which of the following transitional words or phrases can be used to indicate contrast?
- A. Regardless
- B. Furthermore
- C. Additionally
- D. Moreover
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct transitional words or phrases that indicate contrast are 'Regardless' and 'On the other hand.' 'Regardless' introduces a contrasting idea, while 'On the other hand' explicitly signals a shift in perspective or introduces an opposing viewpoint. 'Furthermore' and 'Moreover' are not used to indicate contrast; instead, they are used to add more information or support to a related point.
Which of the following sets of words correctly fill in the blanks in the sentence below: We cannot allow the budget cuts to _______ the plans to improve education; the futures of _______ children are at stake.
- A. effect; your
- B. affect; you're
- C. affect; your
- D. effect; you're
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this sentence, 'affect' is the correct verb meaning 'to influence,' and 'your' is the correct possessive pronoun. Therefore, the sentence should read, 'We cannot allow the budget cuts to affect the plans to improve education; the futures of your children are at stake.' Choice A is incorrect because 'effect' is a noun, not a verb, and 'your' is the correct possessive pronoun. Choice B is incorrect because 'you're' is a contraction for 'you are,' which does not make sense in this context. Choice D is incorrect because 'effect' should be 'affect' as the verb is needed to show influence.
Nokea