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Which of the following is spelled correctly?
- A. Embarassing
- B. Embarrassing
- C. Embarassing
- D. Embarrassing
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'Embarrassing.' The word 'Embarrassing' is spelled correctly in choice B. It is important to note the double 'r' in the correct spelling of the word. Paying attention to such details helps ensure the accurate spelling of words.
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What is the meaning of the word "prognosis" in the sentence: "After treatment, what was the prognosis?"
- A. Compliance
- B. Range of motion
- C. Expected outcome
- D. Conclusion
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prognosis refers to the expected outcome or course of a disease or condition after treatment. It is a prediction of the likely development of the condition. In this context, the term 'prognosis' is synonymous with 'expected outcome,' making choice C the correct answer. Asking about the prognosis in this scenario aims to understand what the likely outcome or result of the treatment will be, indicating the patient's future health status.
This is an ominous sign
- A. A good omen
- B. Full of thought
- C. Threatening
- D. Without deceit
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale:
1. The phrase "ominous sign" suggests something foreboding or threatening.
2. The word "ominous" itself means giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen.
3. Therefore, the correct answer is C: Threatening.
Summary:
- Choice A (A good omen) is incorrect as the word "ominous" implies negativity.
- Choice B (Full of thought) is incorrect as it does not relate to the negative connotation of the phrase.
- Choice D (Without deceit) is incorrect as it does not capture the threatening nature implied by "ominous sign."
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. The medication must *adhere* to the patient's skin to be effective.
- A. Stick
- B. Absorb
- C. Adjust
- D. Match
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word 'adhere' in this context means to stick. When a medication adheres to the patient's skin, it means it must stick to the skin surface for it to work effectively. Therefore, the correct answer is 'A - Stick.' Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately reflect the meaning of 'adhere' in the given sentence.
Select the correct definition of the word incidence in the sentence:
"The incidence of smoking has decreased in recent years because of the effectiveness of advertising campaigns."
- A. Prestige
- B. Glamour
- C. Occurrence
- D. Influence
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Occurrence.' In this context, 'incidence' refers to the frequency or rate of something happening, particularly in a negative sense like smoking. It is not related to prestige, glamour, or influence, making choices A, B, and D incorrect. Understanding the meaning of 'incidence' in this context helps clarify that it pertains to the frequency or occurrence of smoking, not to concepts like prestige or influence.
Select the correct order of words to fit the sentence structure. The nursing aide put the bandage on the wound to aid the nurse.
- A. aid, aide, aide
- B. aide, aid, aid
- C. aid, aide, aid
- D. aide, aid, aide
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, 'aide' refers to a person who assists, and 'aid' is a verb meaning to help. Therefore, the correct order of words is 'aide, aid, aid.' The nursing aide (a person who assists) put the bandage on the wound to aid (help) the nurse. The sequence 'aide, aid, aid' ensures proper grammar and meaning in the sentence.