Which of the following is the leading cause of death among women?
- A. Accidents
- B. Cancer
- C. Coronary artery disease
- D. Stroke
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Coronary artery disease is the leading cause of death among women.
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A health care professional is offering an educational session about providing culturally congruent care. Which of the following information would be included in the presentation?
- A. Hispanic Americans value keeping balance and harmony with the earth.
- B. The oldest male is the decision maker in African American families.
- C. Native Americans are present-oriented, taking one day at a time.
- D. The hot and cold concept of disease is part of the Asian American culture.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Native Americans are typically present-oriented and focus on the current moment, especially during illness.
A person has just been admitted to the hospital. In talking with the person, the nurse is able to elicit from her that the reason for her hospitalization is that her husband beat her up. Which characteristic of the therapeutic relationship is being demonstrated?
- A. Empathy
- B. Trust
- C. Rapport
- D. Purposeful communication
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Purposeful communication focuses on obtaining specific information for the care of the individual.
A nurse is developing health education content for an educational session about cardiovascular disease prevention. Which domains should be considered?
- A. Cognitive
- B. Psychomotor
- C. Affective
- D. Gross motor
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Health education for cardiovascular disease prevention involves cognitive, psychomotor, and affective domains.
Which of the following infants is most at risk to experience child abuse?
- A. Father has experienced paternal engrossment
- B. Responds to parental touch
- C. Parents have low self-esteem
- D. Has been adopted
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Low self-esteem in parents can lead to frustration, anger, and disturbed relationships, increasing the risk of child abuse.
Which of the following is a stage of change?
- A. Action
- B. Reflection
- C. Maintenance
- D. Acceptance
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: "Action" is a recognized stage of change where individuals make modifications to their behavior.