Which of the following opportunistic fungal infection is seen in AIDS?
- A. candida
- B. Cryptococcus
- C. coccidioides
- D. all of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All these fungal infections are commonly seen in immunocompromised individuals, including those with AIDS.
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One of the main functions of DPHO is
- A. To increase community participation in health sector
- B. To manage the Health post in districts
- C. Health promotion and hospital management
- D. Supervision and control of sub-health post
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: DPHO primarily oversees and supervises sub-health posts.
Health education on early diagnosis and treatment is
- A. primary prevention
- B. secondary prevention
- C. tertiary prevention
- D. primordial prevention
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention to halt or slow the progression of disease.
On which day and at which meal was exposure most likely in the norovirus outbreak among tourists?
- A. April 19 Dinner
- B. April 20 Breakfast
- C. April 20 Lunch
- D. April 20 Dinner
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Given the incubation period, dinner on April 20 aligns with symptom onset timing.
What is the incidence of disease during July?
- A. 3 / 700
- B. 4 / 700
- C. 5 / 700
- D. 8 / 700
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Incidence counts only new cases during a time period.
Median age of old population is
- A. more than 30 years
- B. more than 40 years
- C. 50 years
- D. 60 years
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Older populations typically include individuals above 30 years.
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