Nokea
Which of the following statements applies best to the effect of fear appeals?
- A. Fear appeals motivate people to adopt healthier behaviour
- B. Fear appeals lead to avoidance and denial
- C. Fear appeals help to show the negative consequences of unhealthy behaviour
- D. Fear appeals make people avoid unhealthy behaviour
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fear appeals backfire denial trumps motivation, showing cons or dodging acts. Nurses see this, a chronic scare flop.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which is not true of gangrene?
- A. it is usually caused by clostridium perfringens
- B. pain is out of proportion to the soft tissue injury
- C. hyperbaric oxygen is recommended
- D. gas must be seen on a plain xray
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Gangrene Clostridium leads, pain screams, oxygen helps, surgery rules; gas isn't must-see. Nurses cut this chronic myth.
Which drug regimen in AIDS is usually used?
- A. 2 nucleosides and nevirapine
- B. 2 nucleosides and a protease inhibitor
- C. 1 nucleoside, nevirapine and a protease inhibitor
- D. A and B
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: AIDS cocktails two nucleosides plus nevirapine or protease inhibitor, both slam HIV's lifecycle. Single's weak nurses mix these chronic viral brakes.
A nurse is planning a diet for a client who is iron deficient. Which of the following foods high in iron should the nurse include in the plan?
- A. Yogurt
- B. Leafy green vegetables
- C. Oranges
- D. Cashews
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Iron deficiency craves heme leafy greens like spinach pack non-heme iron, boosting hemoglobin, a diet fix over dairy's low yield. Oranges aid absorption, not iron itself; cashews offer some, less potently. Nurses plan greens, pairing with vitamin C, a practical lift for this anemic client's blood.
In the year 2012, appropriate statements regarding complications of percutaneous cervical cordotomy in the UK include:
- A. Estimates of complication rates are based on pooled data in a national registry.
- B. Complications are similar to those after open surgical cordotomy.
- C. Rates of major complications such as death and paralysis are between 1 in 10000 and 1 in 1000.
- D. Persistent postural hypotension is uncommon.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In 2012, UK percutaneous cervical cordotomy (PCC) complication data were limited, not pooled nationally case series or institutional reports dominated. PCC's minimally invasive nature yields fewer complications (e.g., no wound infections) than open cordotomy's extensive approach. Major complications like death or paralysis are rare (<1%), below 1-in-1000 estimates, due to precise imaging and technique. Persistent postural hypotension is uncommon, linked to rare sympathetic disruption (e.g., Horner's syndrome), resolving typically. Headaches occur but aren't persistent. The low incidence of sustained hypotension reflects PCC's targeted spinothalamic focus, sparing autonomic pathways, making it a safer palliative option versus historical benchmarks.
Assessment of NAFLD at primary care clinic includes for followings except:
- A. Fibroscan
- B. Fasting glucose
- C. Liver biopsy
- D. Liver function test
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: NAFLD's primary peek Fibroscan, glucose, lipids, and LFTs flags fat and fallout, all doable outpatient. Liver biopsy, gold but invasive, stays secondary, not routine. Clinicians lean on non-pokey tools, screening chronic liver load smart, a practical dodge of the knife.