Nokea
Which of the following uterine ligaments form a deep pouch known as the posterior cul-de-sac of Douglas?
- A. Broad
- B. Uterosacral
- C. Posterior
- D. Anterior
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The posterior ligament forms the posterior cul-de-sac of Douglas.
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During a 28-day menstrual cycle, ovulation would be most likely to occur on day _____ of the cycle.
- A. 3
- B. 8
- C. 14
- D. 21
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ovulation typically occurs around day 14 of a 28-day menstrual cycle.
The normal testicular temperature necessary for its optimal functioning is around _______ below the normal body temperature:
- A. 2-3°C
- B. 4-5°C
- C. 33-36°C
- D. 31-34°C
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 2-3°C below the normal body temperature. Testicles need to be slightly cooler than the body's normal temperature for optimal functioning. This slight decrease in temperature helps in maintaining the viability of sperm production. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because a greater deviation from the body's normal temperature would be detrimental to sperm production. B: 4-5°C is too much of a decrease, while C: 33-36°C and D: 31-34°C are higher than the normal body temperature, which would hinder sperm production.
The CARE principles applied to the care of a pregnant woman refer to (C) communication, (A) advocate, (R) respect, and (E)
- A. enable
- B. educate
- C. engage
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Enable emphasizes empowering women to make informed decisions about their care.
The neural tube defect that is most likely to result in hydrocephalus is
- A. spina bifida occulta
- B. myelomeningocele
- C. meningocele
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Myelomeningocele often accompanies Chiari II malformation, predisposing to hydrocephalus.
If a woman with flat nipples has started using a nipple shield while breastfeeding but the infant is not gaining adequate weight, the nurse should advise the woman to
- A. provide supplemental bottle feedings
- B. use the nipple shield for only 1 or 2 minutes
- C. stop breastfeeding
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Supplementation ensures adequate nutrition until effective breastfeeding is established.