Which of the following was a powerful social force in the early 1900s that influenced the drive for legislating the registration of nurses?
- A. Wartime needs
- B. Women acquiring the right to vote
- C. The socioeconomic movement
- D. The declining birth rate and the increasing mortality rate
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The two powerful social forces in the early 1900s that influenced the drive for legislating the registration of nurses were the women's movement and the wartime needs for nursing care, both on the battlefront and behind the lines.
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Licensure' in nursing refers to which one of the following?
- A. The right to practise a profession
- B. The listing of members of a profession
- C. Evidence that practice standards have been individualized
- D. The provision of valuable demographic and personal information
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Licensure refers to the granting by a government body to a member in good standing of the exclusive right to practise a profession, as well as use of the protected title.
Which one of the following statements represents a defining characteristic of a specialized knowledge base?
- A. Knowledge and skills are concrete
- B. Knowledge and skills are simple
- C. Knowledge and skills are complex
- D. Knowledge and skills are defined
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The defining characteristics of a specialized knowledge base include that knowledge and skills are complex, and only a few have the ability to acquire them.
The study of credentialing in nursing draws attention to which of the following?
- A. The layers of the health care system
- B. Ways for nurses to specialize
- C. The growth of nursing as a profession
- D. The credentialing that has already occurred in medical education
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The study of credentialing in nursing draws attention to the growth and development of nursing as a profession.
In most Canadian provinces, evidence of current nursing knowledge and skills is demonstrated in which of the following ways?
- A. The nurse demonstrates a minimum number of in-services per year
- B. The nurse demonstrates participation in mandatory continuing education
- C. The nurse demonstrates a record of satisfactory nursing practice
- D. The nurse demonstrates a certain number of practice days per year
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Most provinces require a certain number of days of employment within a specified time and a record of satisfactory practice as evidence of current knowledge and skills.
During which decade did the nurse practitioner movement begin in Canada?
- A. 1950s
- B. 1960s
- C. 1970s
- D. 1980s
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse practitioner movement in Canada began in the 1960s, driven by the need for accessible healthcare in underserved areas and the evolving role of nurses.
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