Which questions should the nurse consider before delegating care to another team member?
- A. Is this the right task?
- B. Is this the right time?
- C. Is this the right person?
- D. Is this the right supervision?
- E. Is this the right circumstance?
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E
Rationale: The five rights of delegation are right task, right circumstance, right person, right direction, and right supervision. Right time is not included in the five rights of delegation.
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When a résumé reflects too many job changes, the employer may question it. How long should an employee remain at the first place of employment?
- A. 6 months
- B. 3 months
- C. 1 year
- D. 2 years
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Resigning from a position properly is another skill that the LPN/LVN will need to have. Employers will sometimes question a résumé that reflects frequent job changes; therefore, it is best to remain at the first place of employment at least 1 year.
Which actions would best aid the new nurse in coping with working the night shift?
- A. Eat large meals during the night to stay awake.
- B. Use dark shades to block out light when sleeping.
- C. Obtain a prescription for sedatives to aid sleep.
- D. Wear sunglasses on the drive home from work.
- E. Go directly to bed when arriving home from work.
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Dark shades or room darkening blinds will block the sunshine and allow for darkness when sleeping during the daytime hours. Wear sunglasses on the drive home from work to reduce the melatonin-reducing effect of sunshine. It is best to eat light, balanced meals during the night. Sedatives and alcohol should not be used as an aid to sleep. Allow time to unwind after work before going to bed, and try to follow the same routine daily.
In what setting can the LPN/LVN?s management and leadership skills be developed best?
- A. Acute care hospital
- B. Rehabilitation hospital
- C. Trauma center
- D. Long-term care facility
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Management and leadership skills of the LPN/LVN can best be developed in long-term care settings with RN supervision.
Why is it important for new graduates to purchase their own malpractice insurance rather than depend on an institutional policy?
- A. A private policy will not cover them unless they are on their primary job.
- B. A private policy will carry personal liability coverage.
- C. A private policy will protect them against all lawsuits.
- D. A private policy will protect them from losing their license.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The new graduate should purchase private malpractice insurance in addition to that of the institution to ensure that there is personal liability coverage. The private policy will cover the new graduate at any nursing job in which they are employed. No malpractice insurance policy can guarantee that there will not be any lawsuit or loss of license.
What is the correct term for a concise, one- or two-page summary of educational and work experience, activities and honors, and concrete skills and interests?
- A. Introduction
- B. Review
- C. Résumé
- D. Composite
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A résumé is a one- or two-page summary of the applicant's education and experience.
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