Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. The affect of canceling the trip was that we had to communicate quickly.
- B. The effect of the decision caused much confusion among my friends.
- C. Our decision to go to the outdoor concert was effected by the weather.
- D. We discussed the affect of the weather on our busy lives and did something else.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. "The effect of the decision caused much confusion among my friends." In this sentence, "effect" is used correctly as a noun to show the result of a decision.
A is incorrect because "affect" is a verb, not a noun like "effect."
C is incorrect because "effected" is a verb meaning to bring about or accomplish, not the correct form of "effect" as a noun.
D is incorrect because "affect" is used incorrectly as a noun instead of the correct term "effect."
You may also like to solve these questions
Which sentence uses 'fast' as an adverb?
- A. The cars on the overpass moved fast.
- B. The clock on the wall is 10 minutes fast.
- C. The batter could not hit the fast pitch.
- D. The fast cars drove over the bridge.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this question, 'fast' is used as an adverb to describe how the cars moved on the overpass. An adverb modifies a verb, indicating the speed or manner of an action. Choice A correctly uses 'fast' to modify the verb 'moved,' making it the sentence where 'fast' is used as an adverb. The other choices use 'fast' as an adjective to describe the cars (choice D), a clock (choice B), or a pitch (choice C), which does not demonstrate its use as an adverb.
Select the word or phrase that makes the following sentence grammatically correct: Why did we ........... try so hard?
- A. has to
- B. Haven't
- C. had to
- D. have to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: have to.' The sentence is in the past tense ('did'), so the correct phrase should also be in the past. 'Have to' is the past form of 'have to,' making the sentence grammatically correct: 'Why did we have to try so hard?' This construction indicates a necessity or obligation in the past.
What word is used incorrectly in the following sentence? Whoever wrote the letter forgot to sign their name.
- A. Whoever
- B. wrote
- C. their
- D. name
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'their' is used incorrectly in the sentence. 'Their' is a plural possessive pronoun, but in this case, it should be 'his or her' to match the singular 'whoever'. The correct usage should be 'Whoever wrote the letter forgot to sign his or her name.' Using 'their' here creates a subject-verb agreement error because 'whoever' is singular. It's important to maintain agreement between subject pronouns and possessive pronouns for clarity and grammatical correctness.
During the storm, the glass in three of the windows -------------------.
- A. Broke
- B. Breaks
- C. Was broken
- D. Were broken
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct form of the verb to use in this sentence is 'broke.' 'Broke' is the past tense of 'break' and is the appropriate choice to indicate that the glass in three of the windows shattered or cracked during the storm. The verb needs to be in the past tense to match the timeframe of the action happening during the storm, making 'broke' the correct choice.
Scissors should never be ------------- by the handle.
- A. Carrying
- B. Carries
- C. Carried
- D. Carry
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Carried.' In this sentence, 'carried' is the appropriate past participle form of the verb 'carry.' The sentence structure requires a passive form to indicate that the scissors should not be the ones performing the action. Therefore, the correct usage is 'Scissors should never be carried by the handle.' The passive construction emphasizes the importance of not carrying the scissors in a specific manner.
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