Nokea
Which statement is NOT true about elder abuse?
- A. Inappropriate misuse of patients funds by a caregiver is not considered abuse.
- B. Inappropriate use of restraints is a form of abuse.
- C. The abuser can be a hired caregiver or family.
- D. Sexual contact with a woman with dementia is considered elder abuse.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Misuse of an elderly persons funds by a trusted person is a form of elder abuse.
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The theorist who believes that an individual interprets experiences is
- A. Jean Piaget
- B. Erik Erikson
- C. Lev Vygotsky
- D. John Dewey
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Piaget's constructivism posits individuals interpret experiences to build knowledge.
Describe three of the seven SFT interventions.
- A. Joining, boundary-making, unbalancing
- B. Lecturing, punishing, isolating
- C. Analyzing dreams, free association, transference
- D. Mediation, arbitration, negotiation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Joining builds rapport, boundary-making clarifies roles, unbalancing shifts power dynamics in SFT.
A trusting physician-patient relationship is a key factor in improving patient adherence to prescribed medications. Which of the following might discourage a patient from taking his/her medications?
- A. Using a trained medical interpreter to explain a prescription schedule
- B. Discussing folk or culture beliefs in the context of treating illness
- C. Prescribing complex treatments
- D. Reinforcing the urgency of the patient's illness
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Complex treatments can overwhelm patients, reducing adherence due to confusion or burden.
ne domestic roles of women as a housekeeper tend to be
- A. Under valued
- B. reversed
- C. Over paid
- D. appreciated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Women's housekeeping roles are historically undervalued, lacking recognition or compensation.
Amanda’s mobile home was destroyed by a tornado. Amanda received only minor injuries, but is experiencing disabling anxiety in the aftermath of the event. This type of crisis is called:
- A. Crisis resulting from traumatic stress
- B. Maturational/developmental crisis
- C. Dispositional crisis
- D. Crisis of anticipated life transitions
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Crisis resulting from traumatic stress. This is because Amanda's anxiety is a direct result of the traumatic event of her mobile home being destroyed by a tornado. Traumatic stress can lead to emotional and psychological distress, such as anxiety, following a life-threatening or traumatic event.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect:
B: Maturational/developmental crisis refers to crises that arise from normal life transitions or developmental stages. Amanda's situation is not a result of a typical life transition.
C: Dispositional crisis is a result of pre-existing personality characteristics or coping strategies. Amanda’s crisis is not due to her inherent disposition.
D: Crisis of anticipated life transitions involves stress related to expected life changes. Amanda's situation was unexpected due to the tornado and not a planned life transition.