Nokea
Which statement regarding human trafficking is correct?
- A. Human trafficking is a multibillion-dollar business that primarily exists in the United States.
- B. Victims often experience the Stockholm syndrome.
- C. Vast majority of the victims are young boys and girls.
- D. Human trafficking primarily refers to commercial sex work.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Stockholm syndrome is a common response where the victim develops feelings for their captor. Victims of trafficking can be forced into sex work, labor, or organ donation.
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A client is scheduled for surgery after a recent breast cancer diagnosis. The nurse is discussing the procedure with the client. To allay her fears, which explanation best describes a skin-sparing mastectomy?
- A. Removal of the breast, nipple, and areola, leaving only the skin
- B. Removal of the breast, nipple, areola, and axillary node dissection
- C. Incision on the outside of the breast, leaving the nipple intact
- D. Removal of both breasts in their entirety
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A skin-sparing mastectomy involves removing the breast, nipple, and areola while keeping the skin intact for possible reconstruction.
The nurse is providing care to a 46-year-old female patient. The patient appears hesitant when asked of her sexual history, and the nurse discovers that the patient is a lesbian. What education should the nurse provide to this patient pertaining to her health?
- A. Lesbians often are at higher risk for menstrual disorders, abnormal insulin production, and infertility.
- B. Lesbians often are at higher risk due to lower socioeconomic disparities than their heterosexual counterparts.
- C. Lesbians often refuse choices in health care such as the HPV vaccine as many feel they are not at risk.
- D. Lesbians often have fewer health issues than their heterosexual counterparts due to their strong support systems.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The education that the nurse should provide to the lesbian patient pertains to her health includes the fact that lesbians often are at higher risk for menstrual disorders, abnormal insulin production, and infertility. It is important for the nurse to be aware of potential health risks that may affect lesbians specifically, as this knowledge can help in providing appropriate care and interventions. By addressing these specific health concerns, the nurse can promote the patient's overall well-being and empower her to take proactive steps to maintain her health.
What is the most common reproductive tract cancer associated with pregnancy?
- A. Cervical
- B. Uterine
- C. Ovarian
- D. Fallopian tube
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The incidence of cervical cancer concurrent with pregnancy is reported to be 1 in 2000 pregnancies, making it the most common reproductive tract cancer associated with pregnancy.
Historically what was the justification for the victimization of women?
- A. Women were regarded as possessions.
- B. Women were created subordinate to men.
- C. Women were the 'weaker sex.'
- D. Control of women was necessary to protect them.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Misogyny, patriarchy, devaluation of women, power imbalance, a view of women as property, gender-role stereotyping, and acceptance of aggressive male behaviors as appropriate contributed and continue to contribute to the subordinate status of women in many of the world's societies.
Which response by the nurse is the most therapeutic when the patient states, “I’m so afraid to N R I G B.C M U S N T O have a cesarean birth”?
- A. “Everything will be OK.”
- B. “Don’t worry about it. It will be over soon.”
- C. “What concerns you most about a cesarean birth?”
- D. “The physician will be in later and you can talk to him.”
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The most therapeutic response by the nurse when the patient expresses fear about having a cesarean birth is to offer an open-ended question that explores the patient's concerns further. By asking, "What concerns you most about a cesarean birth?" the nurse acknowledges the patient's fears, encourages communication, and allows the patient to express her feelings and fears in more detail. This response shows empathy and enables the nurse to better address the specific worries and anxieties the patient may have about the procedure. The other options do not effectively address the patient's fears and do not promote therapeutic communication.