Which term pertains to motion or movement?
- A. Kilogram
- B. Keratosis
- C. Kinetic
- D. Kilocalorie
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Kinetic.' The term 'kinetic' specifically refers to motion or movement. It is derived from the Greek word 'kinesis,' which means movement. In the context of physics and mechanics, 'kinetic' is commonly used to describe the energy of an object in motion. Therefore, when discussing terms related to motion or movement, 'kinetic' is the most relevant choice among the options provided.
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The patient's condition was labile, so the nurses were told to keep a careful watch over him.
- A. Rapidly changing
- B. With a high fever
- C. Extremely painful
- D. Suicidal
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale:
1. Labile means unstable or fluctuating.
2. The sentence indicates the need for careful watch due to the patient's condition.
3. Rapidly changing (A) aligns with the definition of labile.
4. High fever (B) and extremely painful (C) do not directly relate to the term labile.
5. Suicidal (D) is unrelated to the patient's condition being described in the sentence.
In summary, choice A is correct as it accurately reflects the meaning of labile, while the other options are incorrect as they do not match the context of the sentence.
Which word describes someone who is always the last to get ready?
- A. Vigorous
- B. Tawdry
- C. Burgeoning
- D. Lethargic
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D. Lethargic.' Lethargic means lacking in energy and enthusiasm, often resulting in delays or sluggishness. If someone is always the last to get ready, they are likely exhibiting characteristics of lethargy, making 'lethargic' the most suitable word choice in this context. The word 'vigorous' means showing great energy, 'tawdry' means showy but cheap and of poor quality, and 'burgeoning' means growing or expanding rapidly. These words do not convey the intended meaning of someone consistently being the last to get ready.
What is the meaning of the word STAGGERED?
- A. Fell
- B. Fumbled
- C. Stumbled
- D. Pirouetted
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'STAGGERED' means to walk or move unsteadily, almost falling. 'Stumbled' is the best choice as it conveys the lack of stability or coordination while in motion. 'Fell' suggests a sudden descent to the ground rather than unsteady movement. 'Fumbled' implies clumsiness or mishandling, not necessarily unsteadiness. 'Pirouetted' refers to a specific ballet movement involving a rapid rotation on one foot, which is not related to the unsteady movement associated with 'STAGGERED.' Therefore, 'Stumbled' is the most suitable synonym for 'STAGGERED' in this context.
Select the meaning of the word initial in the sentence:
"The doctor made an initial examination of the patient."
- A. Complete
- B. First
- C. Incomplete
- D. Discharge
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'initial' in the sentence refers to something that is done at the beginning or first stage. An initial examination is the first examination conducted by the doctor to assess the patient's condition. Therefore, the correct answer is 'B: First.' 'Complete' means finished or whole, which does not align with the context of the sentence. 'Incomplete' means not finished or lacking completeness, also not fitting the context. 'Discharge' means allowing someone to leave, especially a hospital or other care facility, which is unrelated to the initial examination conducted by the doctor.
Select the word or phrase that will make the sentence correct: 'The healthcare provider explained to the new parents that they had a gene in their family, which caused the infant's hereditary disease.'
- A. selective
- B. recessive
- C. regressive
- D. objective
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct term is 'recessive' as it refers to a type of gene that must be present in both copies to express the hereditary disease. In this context, a recessive gene would align with the explanation provided by the healthcare provider about the genetic cause of the infant's disease. In the sentence, the term 'recessive' accurately describes the genetic nature of the gene responsible for the infant's hereditary disease.
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