Select the meaning of the highlighted word in this sentence: Despite the absence of *overt* signs, Dr. Harris suspected that Alicia might be suffering from the flu.
- A. concealed
- B. apparent
- C. expert
- D. delectable
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct meaning of the word 'overt' in this context is 'apparent.' In the sentence, it indicates that despite there being no obvious or visible signs, Dr. Harris still suspected that Alicia might have the flu. 'Concealed' (choice A) means hidden, 'expert' (choice C) refers to a person with specialized knowledge, and 'delectable' (choice D) means delicious. Therefore, the most suitable meaning is 'apparent,' as it captures the idea that the signs were not obvious but could still be detected or suspected.
You may also like to solve these questions
The head of a newborn has a soft spot near the crown. What is the medical term (to a soft spot)
- A. Fissure
- B. Follicle
- C. Fistula
- D. Fontanel
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Fontanel. A fontanel is the soft spot on a newborn's head where the skull bones have not fully fused. This allows the baby's head to pass through the birth canal and provides flexibility for brain growth.
Rationale:
1. A: Fissure - A fissure is a narrow opening or groove, not a soft spot on the head.
2. B: Follicle - A follicle is a structure in the skin that contains the hair root, not related to a soft spot on the head.
3. C: Fistula - A fistula is an abnormal connection between two body parts, not a soft spot on the head.
Summary:
The term "fontanel" accurately describes the soft spot on a newborn's head, distinguishing it from the other choices which are not relevant to this anatomical feature.
Select the meaning of the highlighted word in this sentence: The nurse assisted the physician in removing the 'cast' from the patient's arm.
- A. Protective device
- B. Bandage
- C. Medicated salve
- D. Sling
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, a 'cast' refers to a protective device used to immobilize and protect a broken or injured limb during the healing process. It is typically made of plaster or fiberglass. Therefore, the correct meaning of 'cast' in the sentence is a 'protective device.' The nurse and physician were working together to remove this protective covering from the patient's arm, indicating that it was not a bandage, medicated salve, or a sling which are different items used for other purposes in healthcare settings.
What does the word STAGGERED mean?
- A. Fell
- B. Fumbled
- C. Stumbled
- D. Pirouetted
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'STAGGERED' typically refers to unsteady movement, similar to 'stumbled.' 'Fell' indicates dropping to the ground, 'fumbled' suggests clumsiness in handling something, and 'pirouetted' signifies a graceful spinning movement. Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for 'STAGGERED' in this context is 'Stumbled.' Staggered implies a lack of balance or coordination, resulting in an unsteady gait or movement, much like stumbling. Therefore, choice C, 'Stumbled,' best captures the meaning of 'STAGGERED' among the given options.
What is the meaning of the word bilateral in the following sentence?
"The dog developed bilateral weakness in its hindquarters, so the veterinarian created a wheeled cart to help the dog walk."
- A. Present on two sides
- B. Available for exercise
- C. Affecting the left side
- D. Affecting the right side
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, 'bilateral' means 'present on two sides.' Bilateral weakness refers to weakness affecting both sides of the dog's hindquarters, not just one side. The veterinarian created a wheeled cart to assist the dog in walking due to weakness in both hind legs. Therefore, the correct answer is A, as it accurately reflects the meaning of 'bilateral' in the given sentence.
Select the correct word(s) that best fit the sentence: The number of people __________ from other countries to the United States has caused a shift in unemployment in the textile market.
- A. Emigrating
- B. Immigrating
- C. Migrating
- D. Emigrated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word 'emigrating' is the correct choice in this sentence as it refers to people leaving their own country to settle in another. In the context of the sentence, 'emigrating' is the appropriate term to describe individuals moving from one country to another, which has impacted the job market in the United States. 'Immigrating' and 'migrating' are not the most suitable choices because the sentence specifically talks about people leaving their countries to go to the United States, making 'emigrating' the correct word to use.
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