Nokea
Some children may be very difficult to manage, maybe even stubborn. Another term for unruly, intractable, or adverse is:
- A. deformed
- B. mutated
- C. untoward
- D. hateful
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The term 'untoward' is the most appropriate synonym for unruly, intractable, or adverse. 'Untoward' describes behavior that is difficult to manage or contrary, aligning closely with the given context of challenging children. It implies behavior that is difficult to deal with or manage, suggesting a sense of stubbornness or unruliness that may be present in some children.
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Select the correct meaning of the underlined word in the sentence. The store owners were afraid that bad weather might affect their sales.
- A. Reduce
- B. Contaminate
- C. Influence
- D. Eliminate
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Step 1: Identify the underlined word: "affect"
Step 2: Determine the meaning of "affect" in the context of the sentence: to have an impact or influence on
Step 3: Review the choices:
- A: "Reduce" means to make smaller, not directly related to the impact of bad weather on sales
- B: "Contaminate" means to make impure or polluted, not relevant to the context of sales being affected by weather
- C: "Influence" means to have an effect on or shape the outcome, directly aligns with the impact of bad weather on sales
- D: "Eliminate" means to remove or get rid of, not related to the potential impact of bad weather on sales
Summary: The correct answer is C: Influence, as it accurately reflects the meaning of the word "affect" in the context of the sentence. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not
What must a homeowner do to repair a section of a fence that is falling apart?
- A. Buttress
- B. Degrade
- C. Hinder
- D. Flounder
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Buttress. Buttress means to support or strengthen. In this context, when a section of a fence is falling apart, the homeowner would need to strengthen or support that section to repair it. The other choices, B, C, and D, do not accurately describe the necessary action of repairing a falling fence. To repair a section of a fence that is falling apart, the homeowner should buttress it, which involves providing additional support to prevent further damage or collapse. Therefore, the homeowner should buttress the section of the fence to prevent it from collapsing further.
Which term is synonymous with CONCAVE?
- A. Sunburned
- B. Convex
- C. Puffed out
- D. Sunken
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: Sunken.' Concave refers to a surface that curves inwards or has a depressed or hollowed shape. Therefore, the term 'sunken' is the most appropriate synonym for concave out of the provided choices. 'Convex' (option B) refers to a surface that curves outward, 'puffed out' (option C) means swollen or inflated, and 'sunburned' (option A) is unrelated to the concept of concave shapes.
Which word is descriptive of a small child just learning to walk?
- A. Geriatric
- B. Obese
- C. Hale
- D. Toddler
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Toddler.' A toddler is typically a young child between the ages of 1 to 3 years who is just learning to walk and explore their surroundings. 'Geriatric' refers to elderly individuals, 'Obese' describes someone who is excessively overweight, and 'Hale' means healthy or strong. Therefore, 'Toddler' is the most appropriate word to describe a small child just learning to walk.
Which word describes someone who unquestioningly believes a friend's story about seeing a UFO?
- A. Credulous
- B. Cynical
- C. Adroit
- D. Plausible
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Credulous.' Credulous means being too ready to believe things, especially when it is unlikely that they are true. In this scenario, the individual who unquestioningly believes a friend's story about seeing a UFO is described as credulous because they accept the story without questioning its validity. Being credulous implies a tendency to believe things without much evidence or critical thinking, which fits the situation described in the question.