Nokea
Select the word or phrase that will identify the correct meaning of the underlined word. Progeny is a term used to describe a person's ________.
- A. creditors
- B. offspring
- C. hereditary disease
- D. health status
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: offspring.' Progeny refers to a person's descendants or offspring, not creditors, hereditary disease, or health status. Understanding the meaning of unfamiliar terms like 'progeny' is essential for interpreting and answering questions correctly. In this context, progeny specifically refers to the children or descendants of an individual, emphasizing the familial relationship and lineage.
You may also like to solve these questions
What does it mean to implement something?
- A. prevent it from occurring
- B. emphasize its importance
- C. cause it to happen
- D. follow it from beginning to end
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To implement something means to put a plan, decision, or agreement into effect by taking action to make it happen or be executed. Implementation involves carrying out and executing a plan, decision, or agreement, rather than preventing, emphasizing, or merely following it. Therefore, the correct answer is C: 'cause it to happen.' Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately reflect the meaning of implementation.
Which word is a synonym for CONSISTENCY?
- A. Appearance
- B. Volatility
- C. Thickness
- D. Color
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Consistency typically refers to the uniformity, stability, or thickness of a substance or concept. In this context, the most appropriate synonym for CONSISTENCY is 'Thickness.' 'Appearance,' 'Volatility,' and 'Color' do not align with the concept of consistency as they refer to different attributes or characteristics. Therefore, 'Thickness' is the correct choice as it closely relates to the idea of consistency in terms of stability and uniformity.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: My grandmother used to tell me, 'Anything in excess can be a sin.'
- A. Creating a nuisance
- B. More than is needed
- C. Not allowed
- D. Desirable
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'More than is needed.' In the context of the sentence, 'excess' refers to having more of something than is necessary or desired. The grandmother's advice highlights the idea that too much of anything, even something seemingly harmless, can have negative consequences or be considered sinful.
What is the term for the lower surface of a structure?
- A. Inferior
- B. Transverse
- C. Dorsal
- D. Ventral
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, 'Inferior.' In anatomical terms, 'inferior' specifically refers to the lower aspect or surface of a structure. 'Transverse' is not the correct term for the lower surface; it refers to a horizontal plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portions. 'Dorsal' refers to the back or upper side of a structure, while 'ventral' refers to the front or belly side. Therefore, when describing the lower surface of a structure, 'inferior' is the appropriate and precise term to use.
He had three discrete symptoms, causing the doctor to create an elaborate plan of care.
- A. Individual
- B. Difficult
- C. Separate
- D. Common
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Individual. In this context, "discrete" means separate or distinct. Therefore, the symptoms were distinct and separate from each other, indicating that they were individual symptoms. "Difficult" (B) does not relate to the symptoms being distinct. "Separate" (C) is a synonym for "discrete," making it a tempting distractor, but it is not the best fit in the context. "Common" (D) is the opposite of what is being described - the symptoms are distinct, not common. Therefore, the most appropriate choice is A: Individual.