Nokea
Which vaccination initiatives should be prioritized for young adults?
- A. Rubella prevention
- B. Lyme disease prevention
- C. Hepatitis B prevention
- D. Human papillomavirus (HPV) prevention
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: HPV and Hepatitis B vaccinations are essential for young adults due to their high exposure to these diseases.
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A mother is concerned because her daughter has been taking a nap every day after school. Which statement would be the best response by the nurse?
- A. Don’t worry; all teenagers do that.
- B. Tell me about your daughter’s schedule.
- C. Let’s bring her in for some blood work.
- D. Have you addressed the topic of drugs with your daughter?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Further information about the daughter’s schedule is needed to determine if the behavior is normal or a concern.
Which of the following demonstrates the nurse using subjective data to indicate a health concern in the health-perception–health-management pattern?
- A. Examining high sexually transmitted disease rates recorded by the health department
- B. Listening to community members discuss the high smoking rate among teenagers
- C. Analyzing the high infant mortality rate reported by state hospitals
- D. Discussing the high rate of teenage motor vehicle crashes recorded by the local police department
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Listening to community members' perceptions, such as their concern about smoking, provides subjective data.
A nurse is caring for a pregnant woman who has a pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) of 27. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the woman regarding weight gain during pregnancy?
- A. “You should gain 11 to 20 pounds during your pregnancy.”
- B. “You should gain 15 to 25 pounds during your pregnancy.”
- C. “You should gain 25 to 35 pounds during your pregnancy.”
- D. “You should gain 28 to 40 pounds during your pregnancy.”
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Overweight women (BMI 25-29.9) should gain 15-25 pounds during pregnancy.
A nurse administers the T-ACE test to a pregnant woman. The woman’s responses result in a score of 3. This score indicates that the woman:
- A. Requires interventions for problem drinking
- B. Lacks evidence of problem drinking
- C. Requires interventions for sexually transmitted disease risks
- D. Lacks evidence of sexually transmitted disease risks
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A score of 2 or more on the T-ACE test indicates evidence of problem drinking, requiring intervention.
Activity that uses large muscle groups in a repetitive, rhythmic fashion over an extended period to improve the efficiency of the oxidative energy-producing system and improve cardiorespiratory endurance is known as:
- A. Aerobic activity.
- B. Anaerobic activity.
- C. Flexibility.
- D. Muscular fitness.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Aerobic activity is designed to improve cardiorespiratory endurance by using large muscle groups.