Nokea
Which word is NOT CORRECTLY USED in the sentence?
"Confidentiality be observed at all times when handling sensitive information."
- A. Be observed
- B. By
- C. Can be
- D. Should not
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The sentence should read, 'Confidentiality should be observed at all times,' to ensure proper grammar. 'Be observed' is incorrect as it lacks the modal auxiliary verb 'should' for the sentence to be grammatically correct. The other choices are correctly used in the sentence.
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Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct. Do you know ___?
- A. what is time
- B. what time is it
- C. it is what time
- D. what time it is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: "what time it is." In English, the correct word order for asking questions is usually question word + auxiliary verb + subject + main verb. In this sentence, "what time" is the question word, "is" is the auxiliary verb, and "it" is the subject. Therefore, the correct structure is "what time it is."
Choice A is incorrect because it lacks proper word order. Choice B is close but the correct word order is needed. Choice C is incorrect as it inverts the order of the words. The correct structure is maintained in choice D, making it the right answer.
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: Once on a dark _________ day, we had four inches of snow fall in two hours.
- A. quiet
- B. carefree
- C. winter's
- D. mysterious
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: winter’s.' In the context of the sentence, 'winter’s' fits best as it gives a clear indication of the season being described. The phrase 'dark winter’s day' sets the scene more effectively than the other choices. 'Quiet,' 'carefree,' and 'mysterious' do not provide the specific seasonal context needed to complete the sentence appropriately. Choosing 'winter’s' enhances the imagery and helps convey a specific time of the year, making it the most suitable choice in this sentence.
I am looking forward to -------------------- on a vacation next month.
- A. Go
- B. Going
- C. Be go
- D. Going to go
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, the correct structure to use after 'looking forward to' is the gerund form of the verb, which is 'Going'. The gerund form functions as a noun and is used after prepositions like 'to'. 'Go' (choice A) is the base form of the verb, 'Be go' (choice C) is grammatically incorrect, and 'Going to go' (choice D) is redundant and awkward. Therefore, 'Going' is the correct choice in this context.
Which word from the following sentence is a noun? The bird flew across the blue sky.
- A. across
- B. flew
- C. bird
- D. blue
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In the sentence provided, a noun is a word used to represent a person, place, thing, or idea. The word 'bird' in the sentence refers to a thing, making it a noun. 'Across' is a preposition, 'flew' is a verb, and 'blue' is an adjective. Therefore, the correct answer is C, 'bird,' as it is a noun representing a thing.
What is the correct contraction for 'it is'?
- A. No contraction used
- B. its
- C. it's
- D. isn't
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, 'it's.' This contraction combines 'it' and 'is' to form a shortened version of 'it is.' 'its' is a possessive form, 'isn't' is a contraction for 'is not,' and 'No contraction used' is not applicable in this context. Remember, 'it's' with an apostrophe is the correct contraction for 'it is.'