Nokea
Why is it difficult to get others interested in environmental health?
- A. Environmental problems are not perceived as interesting or dramatic.
- B. It is difficult to get the media interested.
- C. People respond more to an acute crisis than chronic environmental problems.
- D. People respond more to an individual asking for help than a community asking for help.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because people tend to respond more to immediate and acute crises rather than chronic environmental issues, which may not have immediate visible impacts. This is known as the "finite pool of worry" theory. People prioritize urgent problems over long-term issues. This is why it is difficult to get others interested in environmental health, as they may not perceive the gradual degradation of the environment as an urgent matter. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not address the fundamental psychological and behavioral aspect of human response to environmental issues.
You may also like to solve these questions
When studying for an epidemiology quiz, what does public health nursing surveillance involve?
- A. Having all carriers transferred to one main facility for care
- B. Gathering data to work toward primary illness prevention
- C. Establishing the incubation period of a disease
- D. Determining the colonization rate of the disease
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why choice B is correct:
1. Public health nursing surveillance involves gathering data to prevent illnesses before they occur.
2. Surveillance helps identify trends and risk factors for diseases to inform prevention strategies.
3. By focusing on primary prevention, surveillance aims to reduce the burden of disease on populations.
4. Choice A is incorrect as it does not align with the purpose of surveillance.
5. Choice C is incorrect as establishing the incubation period is part of disease investigation, not surveillance.
6. Choice D is incorrect as colonization rate determination is more focused on transmission dynamics, not surveillance.
One of the first steps in community assessment may involve the community health nurse driving or walking through an area and making observations about such things as environmental layout and location of agencies, hospitals, industries, and so forth. This is called a(n):
- A. Census survey.
- B. Needs survey.
- C. Informant survey.
- D. Windshield survey.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Windshield survey. This is because a windshield survey involves physically driving or walking through a community to observe its environmental layout, location of agencies, hospitals, industries, and other key features. This step helps the community health nurse to gain an initial understanding of the community's resources, strengths, and potential health issues.
A: Census survey involves collecting demographic data, not direct observation.
B: Needs survey focuses on identifying community health needs through specific data collection methods.
C: Informant survey involves gathering information from key community members, not direct observation.
In summary, the windshield survey is the appropriate choice as it aligns with the description of physically observing the community to gather initial information.
The Filipino Food Guide Pyramid strongly emphasizes which of the following?
- A. Ensuring a variety of foods every day
- B. Eating a diet low in fats and sugar
- C. Maintaining specific daily servings of food groups
- D. Avoiding poor eating habits
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Maintaining specific daily servings of food groups. The Filipino Food Guide Pyramid emphasizes this to ensure a balanced and nutritious diet. By following specific daily servings of food groups, individuals can meet their nutritional needs and maintain overall health. Choice A is too general and does not address the importance of specific food group servings. Choice B focuses only on fats and sugar, neglecting other essential nutrients. Choice D is vague and does not provide actionable guidance for healthy eating.
While on a hiking trip, a Girl Scout unit rested on Mt. Makiling when scout Jaymee, 14 years old, complained of a sudden, moderately bearable toothache. In their first-aid kit, they discovered they had no mefenamic acid but luckily stumbled upon a home that uses alternative pain-relieving medicinal plants. Which plant would be helpful for the toothache?
- A. Bawang (garlic)
- B. Lagundi
- C. Sambong
- D. Tsaang gubat
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Bawang (garlic). Garlic has natural antibacterial properties that can help alleviate toothache caused by bacterial infection. When chewed or applied topically, garlic can reduce inflammation and pain. It is a common home remedy for toothaches.
Summary of other choices:
B: Lagundi - Lagundi is known for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, but it is more commonly used for respiratory issues, not toothaches.
C: Sambong - Sambong is primarily used for its diuretic and anti-inflammatory properties, not typically for toothache relief.
D: Tsaang gubat - Tsaang gubat is a medicinal plant used for stomach and digestive issues, not specifically for toothaches.
You organize community groups to participate in the community activities. You can BEST motivate to participate in community health development program by:
- A. Conducting group works
- B. Instructing the people to agree with your plans
- C. Allowing the people to exercise decision-making
- D. Assigning people participative roles
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale for Correct Answer (C): Allowing the people to exercise decision-making is the best way to motivate participation in community health development programs. This approach promotes ownership and empowerment among the community members, leading to higher engagement and commitment. By involving them in decision-making, they feel valued and are more likely to actively contribute to the program's success.
Summary of Incorrect Choices:
A (Conducting group works): While group work can foster collaboration, it may not necessarily motivate participation as effectively as allowing decision-making.
B (Instructing the people to agree with your plans): This approach lacks autonomy and may lead to resistance or lack of genuine engagement from the community members.
D (Assigning people participative roles): Assigning roles can be beneficial, but true motivation comes from allowing individuals to have a say in decision-making processes.