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With growing age motivation reduces naturally.
- A. Extrinsic
- B. Frequent
- C. Intrinsic
- D. Concentrated
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Intrinsic motivation, driven by internal rewards, tends to decline with age due to shifts in priorities.
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emphasized the importance of curriculum.
- A. Maria Montessori
- B. Margaret
- C. McMillan
- D. Katherine
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Maria Montessori developed a structured curriculum tailored to children's developmental stages.
The psychiatric nurse best demonstrates an understanding of the general health challenges facing a mentally ill client who reports auditory hallucinations when asking:
- A. When did you first start hearing voices?'
- B. What did you have to eat last night for supper?'
- C. May I have your permission to take your blood pressure?'
- D. Do you understand why you need to take your medication?'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because asking for permission to take the client's blood pressure demonstrates respect for their autonomy and acknowledges their physical health needs. It shows an understanding that mental illness can impact physical health and encourages holistic care. Choice A focuses on the onset of hallucinations, but does not address immediate health concerns. Choice B is unrelated to the client's health challenges. Choice D addresses medication compliance but does not directly address the client's current health status. Overall, choice C is the best option as it considers both the client's mental and physical well-being.
A nurse can assist a patient and family in which aspects of substance abuse relapse prevention? Select all that apply.
- A. Rehearsing techniques to handle anticipated stressful situations
- B. Advising the patient to accept residential treatment if relapse occurs
- C. Assisting the patient to identify life skills needed for effective coping
- D. Isolating self from significant others and social situations until sobriety is established
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because rehearsing techniques to handle stressful situations is a crucial aspect of substance abuse relapse prevention. By practicing coping strategies, the patient can effectively navigate triggers and prevent relapse.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect:
B: Advising residential treatment is not a proactive relapse prevention strategy and does not empower the patient to manage triggers independently.
C: Identifying life skills is important, but alone it may not directly address relapse prevention techniques.
D: Isolating from support systems contradicts the importance of social support in recovery and may lead to feelings of loneliness and vulnerability, increasing the risk of relapse.
Generalizing others' regarding this which of the following statements is true?
- A. There is no 'ME' at birth, it is formed through continual symbolic interaction
- B. The generalized other is really who we are
- C. The 'I' is more important than 'ME' in forming our sense of self
- D. Social expectations have a little impact on who we think we are
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The 'ME' develops through social interaction (Mead).
What should be considered when assessing the effectiveness of the dosage of Valium a patient has been receiving for six months?
- A. Potential for tolerance/dependence exists - doses may need to be increased
- B. Gastrointestinal disturbances
- C. Sexual dysfunction
- D. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Potential for tolerance/dependence exists - doses may need to be increased. When assessing the effectiveness of Valium dosage, it's crucial to consider tolerance and dependence because long-term use can lead to reduced efficacy, necessitating dose adjustments. This is important for ensuring the patient receives the optimal therapeutic benefit. Gastrointestinal disturbances (B) and sexual dysfunction (C) are potential side effects of Valium but are not directly related to assessing dosage effectiveness. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (D) are a different class of medications and not relevant to evaluating Valium dosage.