A nurse is providing care for a 40-year-old adult with a BMI of 32. Which of the following best describes this person?
- A. Normal weight
- B. Overweight
- C. Obese
- D. Morbidly obese
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A BMI of 32 is categorized as obese in adults.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is the most effective policy a staff nurse can implement to help decrease medical errors on the unit?
- A. Forgo opportunities for continuing education so the unit is never understaffed.
- B. Foster a collaborative working environment on the unit.
- C. Check all medications a minimum of three times before administering them.
- D. Develop a policy that mandates the firing of any nurse who commits an error.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A collaborative working environment improves communication and reduces errors by addressing systemic issues.
Improving work environment: Which suggestions help?
- A. On-site walking paths
- B. On-site food vendors
- C. On-site counseling services
- D. On-site meetings of support groups
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Walking paths and counseling services directly improve employee well-being, while food vendors don't always promote healthy habits.
A nurse is counseling a 19-year-old person who has recently been diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. The person asks if there is anything specific that should be done before going to play tennis with a friend. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the person to avoid hypoglycemia?
- A. Inject the insulin into the abdomen.
- B. Inject the insulin into the arm.
- C. Inject the insulin into the thigh.
- D. Skip taking any insulin before exercising.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Insulin should be injected into the abdomen as it slows down absorption during activity, helping to maintain stable blood glucose levels during exercise.
A man is telling a nurse that he feels that his health is a gift from God. This statement most closely coincides with beliefs of which cultural group?
- A. African
- B. Alaska Native
- C. Asian
- D. Hispanic
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hispanics often define health as a gift from God, highlighting a spiritual connection to health.
A nurse and her client are engaged in meaningful conversation when suddenly there is silence between the two. To facilitate effective client-centered communication, the nurse should:
- A. ask the person what he is thinking, so they can understand each other.
- B. restate what the person said before silence ensued, to get clarification.
- C. change the subject to one that is more pleasant for the person to discuss.
- D. wait quietly to give the person time to reflect where he wants to lead the conversation.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Silence allows the person to reflect on what is being discussed or experienced and lets the nurse know that they are ready to continue when the client is ready.