Nokea
What accounts for one of the leading causes of death in young adults?
- A. Tobacco use
- B. Binge drinking and driving
- C. Illegal drug use
- D. HIV infection
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Binge drinking and driving is a leading cause of preventable death among young adults, contributing to numerous fatalities.
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A nurse is providing care for a family in the community. Which of the following characteristics would the nurse assess to determine the health of the family?
- A. Coping mechanisms of each family member
- B. Developmental stage of each family member
- C. Maintenance of trust within the family
- D. Potential risk factors within the family
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Coping mechanisms are crucial for evaluating a family's ability to manage stressors and maintain health.
The study of a population is referred to as (a):
- A. Community pattern
- B. Windshield survey
- C. Demography
- D. Community diagnosis
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Demography is the study of populations, their characteristics, and health statistics.
During a home visit to the home of a 3-month-old infant, which environmental finding requires immediate anticipatory guidance?
- A. A pool in the backyard without a gate
- B. The lack of smoke detectors
- C. The lack of childproof latches on drawers and cupboards
- D. Two azalea plants in the living room
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A lack of smoke detectors poses a significant and immediate risk in case of a fire. It is vital to have them in the home.
A nurse is working with a family of an infant to improve their health-perception and health management pattern. Which of the following interventions would be most appropriate for the nurse to implement?
- A. Assess the home for safety hazards.
- B. Teach parents appropriate coping mechanisms.
- C. Demonstrate effective parenting skills.
- D. Encourage appropriate stimulation of the infant.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Demonstrating effective parenting skills helps enhance the parents' ability to care for their infant and ensures better health management.
Which of the following is the third leading cause of death in adolescents between 10 and 24 years of age?
- A. Accidents
- B. Suicide
- C. Cancer
- D. Sport injuries
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Suicide is the third leading cause of death in adolescents.