Management of Patients With Musculoskeletal Trauma

Question 1 of 5

A nurse admits a patient who has a fracture of the nose that has resulted in a skin tear and involvement of the mucous membranes of the nasal passages. The orthopedic nurse is aware that this description likely indicates which type of fracture?

A. Compression

B. Compound

C. Impacted

D. Transverse

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 2 of 5

A patient has sustained a long bone fracture and the nurse is preparing the patients care plan. Which of the following should the nurse include in the care plan?

A. Administer vitamin D and calcium supplements as ordered.

B. Monitor temperature and pulses of the affected extremity.

C. Perform passive range of motion exercises as tolerated.

D. Administer corticosteroids as ordered.

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 3 of 5

A nurses assessment of a patients knee reveals edema, tenderness, muscle spasms, and ecchymosis. The patient states that 2 days ago he ran 10 miles and now it really hurts to stand up. The nurse should plan care based on the belief that the patient has experienced what?

A. A first-degree strain

B. A second-degree strain

C. A first-degree sprain

D. A second-degree sprain

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is preparing to discharge a patient from the emergency department after receiving treatment for an ankle sprain. While providing discharge education, the nurse should encourage which of the following?

A. Apply heat for the first 24 to 48 hours after the injury.

B. Maintain the ankle in a dependent position.

C. Exercise hourly by performing rotation exercises of the ankle.

D. Keep an elastic compression bandage on the ankle.

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is writing a care plan for a patient admitted to the emergency department (ED) with an open fracture. The nurse will assign priority to what nursing diagnosis for a patient with an open fracture of the radius?

A. Risk for Infection

B. Risk for Ineffective Role Performance

C. Risk for Perioperative Positioning Injury

D. Risk for Powerlessness

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

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