A client comes to a massage therapist with severe osteoporosis. The massage therapist might
- A. Require the client to take a calcium supplement before having a massage.
- B. Massage the client's arms and legs only.
- C. Avoid the use of vigorous or deep massage to prevent injury.
- D. Suggest that the client talk to his or her health-care provider before proceeding with the massage.
Correct Answer: C,D
Rationale: For severe osteoporosis, gentle massage is preferred, and consulting a health-care provider ensures safety.
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A patient with which condition(s) might need modification of chiropractic treatment?
- A. Previous back surgery
- B. Scoliosis
- C. Osteoporosis
- D. Arthritis
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Conditions like back surgery, scoliosis, osteoporosis, and arthritis require tailored chiropractic treatments to avoid complications.
You and another student are discussing chiropractic. The other student makes all of the following statements about the tenets of chiropractic. Which would you question?
- A. The body is seen as having the potential to correct itself when the nervous system is working at its full potential.
- B. Improving nutrition and lifestyle factors can improve health.
- C. The nervous system is seen as having a major role in health and disease.
- D. It focuses mainly on flexibility of joints, stretching of muscles, and relaxation.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chiropractic primarily focuses on spinal alignment to optimize nervous system function, not primarily on flexibility or relaxation.
Match the following herbs with their uses: Capsaicin
- A. Used alone and in many skin products; some people drink it for overall health
- B. Used in creams and lotions to treat the pain of osteoarthritis, fibromyalgia, diabetic neuropathy, and shingles
- C. Used as an antiviral agent to prevent or eliminate colds, flu, and other infections
- D. Helps reduce total blood cholesterol and bad cholesterol over 4 to 12 weeks
- E. Used for memory enhancement, to treat dementia, and increase blood flow to the brain
- F. Used to help lower bad cholesterol and lower blood sugar in type 2 diabetes; may help boost the immune system
- G. Used to treat irritable bowel syndrome and decrease intestinal spasms before and after endoscopic procedures
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Capsaicin is used topically for pain relief in various conditions.
A 4-year-old boy has been traumatized by witnessing the shooting death of his mother by his father. He speaks very little and is unable to verbalize his feelings. Which type of CAM may be helpful for him?
- A. Phytonutrients
- B. Yoga
- C. Biofeedback
- D. Play therapy
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Play therapy allows children to express emotions non-verbally, aiding trauma processing.
Which type of CAM involves the use of monitoring devices?
- A. Relaxation and imagery
- B. Meditation
- C. Biofeedback
- D. Therapeutic touch
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Biofeedback uses monitoring devices to help patients control physiological functions.
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