Nokea
Which of these beliefs is emphasized in holistic health care?
- A. One major factor, such as a bacterium or a virus, is the cause of disease or illness.
- B. Patients should place themselves in the health-care provider's hands to be helped or healed.
- C. Interaction occurs between the mind, body, and spirit.
- D. Each individual is unique.
Correct Answer: C,D
Rationale: Holistic health care emphasizes the interconnectedness of mind, body, and spirit, and recognizes the uniqueness of each individual.
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Match the following herbs with their uses: Ginseng
- A. Used alone and in many skin products; some people drink it for overall health
- B. Used in creams and lotions to treat the pain of osteoarthritis, fibromyalgia, diabetic neuropathy, and shingles
- C. Used as an antiviral agent to prevent or eliminate colds, flu, and other infections
- D. Helps reduce total blood cholesterol and bad cholesterol over 4 to 12 weeks
- E. Used for memory enhancement, to treat dementia, and increase blood flow to the brain
- F. Used to help lower bad cholesterol and lower blood sugar in type 2 diabetes; may help boost the immune system
- G. Used to treat irritable bowel syndrome and decrease intestinal spasms before and after endoscopic procedures
Correct Answer: F
Rationale: Ginseng supports cholesterol management, blood sugar control, and immune function.
A client comes to a massage therapist with severe osteoporosis. The massage therapist might
- A. Require the client to take a calcium supplement before having a massage.
- B. Massage the client's arms and legs only.
- C. Avoid the use of vigorous or deep massage to prevent injury.
- D. Suggest that the client talk to his or her health-care provider before proceeding with the massage.
Correct Answer: C,D
Rationale: For severe osteoporosis, gentle massage is preferred, and consulting a health-care provider ensures safety.
Which is true of alternative therapy?
- A. It has not been proved to be effective through scientific testing.
- B. The term is often used interchangeably with complementary therapy.
- C. There is no difference between it and complementary therapies.
- D. It is different from conventional therapies used by the standard medical community.
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Alternative therapies are distinct from conventional medical treatments and often lack rigorous scientific validation.
A patient with which condition(s) might need modification of chiropractic treatment?
- A. Previous back surgery
- B. Scoliosis
- C. Osteoporosis
- D. Arthritis
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Conditions like back surgery, scoliosis, osteoporosis, and arthritis require tailored chiropractic treatments to avoid complications.
A patient is talking with you about herbal supplements. She has recently been put on an antiplatelet medication called Plavix and wonders if it will be a problem with the herbs she takes. She shows you a list of all the herbs that she takes regularly. You look carefully at the list. Which one(s) would you be concerned about her taking?
- A. Peppermint oil
- B. Feverfew
- C. Garlic
- D. St. John's wort
- E. Echinacea
- F. Melatonin
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: Feverfew and garlic have antiplatelet effects, which could increase bleeding risk when combined with Plavix.